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Ru-Qi Huang

Publications and source records attributed to Ru-Qi Huang.

13 recordsLinked to original sources

Ag(I) and Cu(II) discrete and polymeric complexes based on single- and double-armed oxadiazole-bridging organic clips.

Four new oxadiazole-bridging ligands (L1-L4) were designed and synthesized by the reaction of 2,5-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole with isonicotinoyl chloride and nicotinoyl chloride, respectively. L1 and L3 are unsymmetric single-armed ligands (4- or 3-pyridinecarboxylate arm), and L2 and L4 are symmetric double-armed ligands (4- or 3-pyridinecarboxylate arms). Nine new complexes, [Ag(L1)]PF6.CH3OH (1), [Ag(L1)]ClO4.CH3OH (2), Cu(L2)(NO3)2.2(CH2Cl2) (3), [Cu(L2)2](ClO4)2.2(CH2CCl2) (4), Cu(L2)Cl2 (5), [Cu4(L3)2(H2O)2](L3)4(ClO4)4 (6), [Ag(L4)(C2H5OH)]ClO4 (7), [Ag(L4)(C2H5OH)]BF4 (8), and [Ag(L4)(CH3OH)]SO3CF3 (9), were isolated from the solution reactions based on these four new ligands, respectively. L1, L2, and L3 act as convergent ligands and bind metal ions into discrete molecular complexes. In contrast, L4 exhibits a divergent spacer to link metal ions into one-dimensional coordination polymers. New coordination compounds were fully characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In addition, the luminescent and electrical conductive properties of these new compounds were investigated.

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Silver(I) coordination polymers based on a nano-sized bent bis(3-acetylenylphenyl-(4-cyanophenyl))oxadiazole ligand: the role of ligand isomerism and the templating effect of polyatomic anions and solvent intermediates.

One nanosized oxadiazole bridging ligand, bis(3-acetylenylphenyl-(4-cyanophenyl))oxadiazole (L11), was designed and synthesized by the reaction of bis(3-iodophenyl)oxadiazole with 4-cyanophenylacetylene via a Sonogashira-Hagihara cross-coupling reaction. Eight Ag(I)-L11 coordination polymers with one-, two-, or three-dimensional structures have been successfully prepared by the reaction of L11 with various Ag(I) salts in solution. New coordination polymers were fully characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. All new complexes contain silver heteroatom cluster-connecting nodes, and the L11 ligand is "doubling up" in the frameworks. In this Ag(I)-L11 system, the conformation of L11 is versatile because of the conformational rotation around the central oxadiazole moiety and depends greatly on the counterion and solvent system used in the formation of the complexes. In addition, the luminescence property and host-guest chemistry of some complexes were investigated primarily.

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Organometallic coordination polymers generated from bent Bis(acetylenylphenyl)oxadiazole ligands and Ag(I) salts.

Two new bent oxadiazole bridging benzoacetylene ligands 2,5-bis(4-ethynylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L9) and 2,5-bis(3-ethynylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L10) were synthesized. The coordination chemistry of them with various inorganic Ag(I) salts has been investigated. Seven new coordination polymers were prepared by solution reactions and fully characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. [Ag2(L9)](SO3CF3)2 (1) (triclinic, P; a =10.292(4), b = 10.794(4), c = 11.399(5) A; alpha = 98.894(5), beta = 102.360(6), gamma = 90.319(5) degrees ; Z = 2), [Ag(L9)]SbF6 (2) (orthorhombic, Cmca; a = 19.059(9), b = 12.922(6), c = 15.609(7) A; Z = 8), [Ag(L9)]BF4 (3) (orthorhombic, Cmca; a = 19.128(3), b = 12.6042(18), c = 28.003(4) A; Z = 16), [Ag(L9)]ClO4 (4) (monoclinic, P2(1)/c; a = 8.5153(16), b = 19.722(4), c = 10.320(2) A; beta = 105.307(3) degrees ; Z = 4), [Ag(L10)]SO3CF3 (5) (triclinic, P; a = 9.0605(13), b = 10.4956(15), c = 10.8085(16) A; alpha = 101.666(2), beta = 109.269(2), gamma = 100.944(2) degrees ; Z = 2), [Ag(L10)(H2O)(0.5)]BF4.0.5H2O (6) (monoclinic, C2/m; a = 32.180(6), b = 17.027(3), c = 8.1453(15) A; beta = 102.541(3) degrees ; Z = 8), and {[Ag2(L10)2(H2O)](ClO4)2}.o-xylene (7) (monoclinic, P2(1)/c; a = 8.1460(10), b = 17.326(2), c = 30.345(4) A; beta = 97.71 degrees ; Z = 4) were obtained by the combination of L9 and L10 with various Ag(I) salts in a benzene/methylene chloride mixed solvent system. In addition, the luminescent and electrical conductive properties of these new compounds were investigated.

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Spontaneously resolved chiral three-fold interpenetrating diamondoidlike Cu(II) coordination polymers with temperature-driven crystal-to-crystal transformation.

The chiral 3-fold interpenetrating diamondoidlike Cu(II)-containing coordination polymer [Cu(2,5-bis(4-pyridyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole)2(H2O)](ClO4)2]n (1a) is reported. It undergoes a temperature-driven reversible single-crystal-to-single-crystal structural transformation between room- (293 K, 1a) and low-temperature (150 K, 1b) forms.

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Synthesis and characterization of new coordination polymers generated from bent bis(cyanophenyl)oxadiazole ligands and Ag(I) salts.

Two new bent bis(cyanophenyl)oxadiazole ligands, 2,5-bis(4-cyanophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L7) and 2,5-bis(3-cyanophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L8), were synthesized. The coordination chemistry of these ligands with various Ag(I) salts has been investigated. Seven new coordination polymers, namely, {[Ag(L7)(H2O)]ClO4}n) (1) (triclinic, P1, a = 9.342(4) A, b = 9.889(4) A, c = 10.512(4) A, alpha = 68.978(6) degrees, beta = 78.217(6) degrees, gamma = 81.851(7) degrees, Z = 2), {[Ag(L7)]SO3CF3}n (2) (monoclinic, P2(1)/n, a = 7.559(2) A, b = 23.739(6) A, c = 10.426(3) A, beta = 108.071(4) degrees, Z = 4), {[Ag(L8)]BF4 x 0.5(C6H6) x H2O}n (3) (triclinic, P1, a = 7.498(3) A, b = 10.649(4) A, c = 13.673(5) A, alpha = 98.602(5) degrees, beta = 100.004(5) degrees, gamma =110.232(5) degrees, Z = 2), {[Ag(L8)SbF6] x H2O}n (4) (triclinic, P1, a = 8.2621(9) A, b = 10.6127(12) A, c = 13.3685(15) A, alpha = 98.012(2) degrees, beta = 106.259(2) degrees, gamma = 112.362(2) degrees, Z = 2), {[Ag2(L8)2(SO3CF3)] x H2O}n (5) (triclinic, P1, a = 10.713(4) A, b = 13.449(5) A, c = 15.423(5) A, alpha = 65.908(5) degrees, beta = 74.231(5) degrees, gamma = 83.255(5) degrees, Z = 2), {[Ag2(L8)(C6H6)(ClO4)] x ClO4}n (6) (monoclinic, P2(1)/n, a = 6.9681(17) A, b = 20.627(5) A, c = 17.437(4) A, beta = 95.880(4) degrees, Z = 4), and {[Ag2(L8)(H2PO4)2]}n (7) (triclinic, P1, a = 7.956(2) A, b = 9.938(3) A, c = 14.242(4) A, alpha = 106.191(4) degrees, beta = 97.322(4) degrees, gamma = 107.392(4) degrees, Z = 1), were obtained by the combination of L7 and L8 with Ag(I) salts in a benzene/methylene chloride mixed-solvent system and fully characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In addition, the luminescence and electrical conductance properties of compounds 1-6 and the host-guest chemistry of compound 3 were investigated.

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Organometallic silver(I) supramolecular complexes generated from multidentate furan-containing symmetric and unsymmetric fulvene ligands and silver(I) salts.

One new conjugated symmetric fulvene ligand L1 and two new unsymmetric fulvene ligands L2 and L3 were synthesized. Five new supramolecular complexes, namely Ag2(L1)3(SO3CF3)3 (1) (1, monoclinic, P2(1)/c; a = 12.702(3) A, b = 26.118(7) A, c = 13.998(4) A, beta = 96.063(4) degrees, Z = 4), [Ag(L1)]ClO4 (2) (monoclinic, C2/c; a = 17.363(2) A, b = 13.2794(18) A, c = 13.4884(18) A, beta = 100.292(2) degrees, Z = 8), [Ag(L1)(C6H6)SbF6] x 0.5C6H6 x H2O (3) (monoclinic, P2(1)/c; a = 6.8839(11) A, b = 20.242(3) A, c = 18.934(3) A, beta = 91.994(3) degrees, Z = 4), Ag(L2)(SO3CF3) (4) (triclinic, P1; a = 8.629(3) A, b = 10.915(3) A, c = 11.178(3) A, alpha = 100.978(4) degrees, beta = 91.994(3) degrees, gamma = 105.652(4) degrees, Z = 2), and Ag(L3)(H2O)(SO3CF3) (5) (triclinic, P1; a = 8.914(5) A, b = 10.809(6) A, c = 11.283(6) A, alpha = 69.255(8) degrees, beta = 87.163(9) degrees, gamma = 84.993(8) degrees, Z = 2) were obtained through self-assembly based on these three new fulvene ligands in a benzene/toluene mixed-solvent system. Compounds 1-5 have been fully characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The results indicate that the coordination chemistry of new fulvene ligands is versatile. They can adopt either cis- or trans-conformation to bind soft acid Ag(I) ion through not only the terminal -CN and furan functional groups but also the fulvene carbon atoms into organometallic coordination polymers or discrete complexes. In addition, the luminescent properties of L1-L3 and their Ag(I) complexes were investigated preliminarily in EtOH and solid state.

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New Ag(I)-containing coordination polymers generated from multidentate Schiff-base ligands.

The coordination chemistry of the multidentate Schiff-base ligands 2,5-bis(3-methylpyrazinyl)-3,4-diaza-2,4-hexadiene (L5) and 2,5-bis(pyrazinyl)-3,4-diaza-2,4-hexadiene (L6) with inorganic Ag(I) salts has been investigated. Six new Ag(I)-coordination polymers were prepared by solution reactions and fully characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. [Ag(L5)]ClO(4).0.5CH(3)OH (1, orthorhombic, Fdd2; a = 20.0896(11) A, b = 48.224(3) A, c = 7.8432(4) A, Z = 16), [Ag(L5)]PF(6).0.5CH(3)OH (2, orthorhombic, Fdd2; a = 20.7255(11) A, b = 46.166(2) A, c = 8.4332(4) A, Z = 16), [Ag(L5)]SbF(6).0.5CH(3)OH (3, orthorhombic, Fdd2; a = 21.5481(11) A, b = 45.196(2) A, c = 8.7331(4) A, Z = 16), and [Ag(L5)](BF(4)).0.5CH(3)OH (4, orthorhombic, Fdd2; a = 19.8897(11) A, b = 48.358(3) A, c = 7.7491(5) A, Z = 16) were obtained by combination of L5 with AgClO(4).xH(2)O, AgPF(6), AgSbF(6), and AgBF(4), respectively, in a methylene chloride/methanol mixed solvent system. Compounds 1-4 are isostructural and feature noninterpenetrating three-dimensional zeolite-like networks. [Ag(4)(L6)(4)](PF(6))(4).CHCl(3) (5, tetragonal, Pc2; a = 16.1067(3) A, b = 16.1067(3) A, c = 14.4935(5) A, Z = 2) was generated from the reaction of L6 with AgPF(6) in a chloroform/ethanol mixed solvent system. It forms with a unique one-dimensional nanometer-tube that can be considered a new polymeric motif based on the [AgN5] coordination sphere. The tubes are square with crystallographic dimensions of 10.3 x 10.0 A. The tubes are further linked together through weak interpolymer C-H...F hydrogen bonding interactions into a novel H-bonded three-dimensional network containing square tubes, in which uncoordinated PF(6)(-) counterions and chloroform guest molecules are located. Compound 6 ([Ag(mu-C(6)H(6)N(2)O)](SO(3)CF(3)), monoclinic, P2(1)/c; a = 12.3435(6) A, b = 20.3548(10) A, c = 9.0861(5) A, Z = 8) was obtained by combination of AgSO(3)CF(3) and L6 in a methylene chloride/benzene mixed solvent system. In 6, 2-acetylpyrazine, which was generated from the hydrolysis reaction of L6 in the presence of CF(3)SO(3)(-) and a small quantity of water in solvent, chelates the Ag(I) centers through the carbonyl O-donor, and the vicinal pyrazine N-donor, furthermore, uses the para-N atoms to link other Ag(I) centers into one-dimensional zigzag chains. The triflate anions link the chains into a three-dimensional network by somewhat long Ag.O contacts.

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Syntheses and structures of Ag(I)-containing coordination polymers and Co(II)-containing supramolecular complex based on novel fulvene ligands.

Three new rigid conjugated fulvene ligands L1-L3 were synthesized. L1 and L3 have been prepared by an aroylation reaction of cyclohexyl-substituted cyclopentadienyl anions. L2 was prepared by the reaction of L1 with PhNHNH2 in hot enthanol. Six new coordination polymers, namely [Ag(C25H20N2O2)(ClO4)] x 3.5C6H6 (1), [Ag2(mu-C31H24N4)(eta2-C6H6)(H2O)](ClO4)2 x (C6H6) x (H2O)0.5 (3), [Ag(C31H24N4)]SbF6 x solvate (4), [Ag(C31H24N4)](SbF6)2 x 2C6H6 x CH2Cl2 (5), [Ag(C25H20N2O2)2]SbF6 (6), and [Ag(C25H20N2O2)2]SbF6 (7), and one seven-membered cobaltacycle-containing complex, namely Co(C25H20N2O2)2(C2H5OH)2 (2), were obtained through self-assembly based on these three new fulvene lignads. L2-L3 and compounds 1-7 have been fully characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The results indicate that the coordination chemistry of new fulvene ligands is versatile. They can bind metal ions not only through the terminal N-donors and fulvene carbon atoms into organometallic coordination polymers but also through the two chelating carbonyl groups into unusual seven-membered metallo-ring supramolecular complexes. In the solid state, ligands L1-L3 are luminescent. A blue-shift in the emission was observed between the free ligand L1 and the one incorporated into Co(II)-containing complex 2, and a red-shift in the emission was observed between the free ligand L3 and the one incorporated into Ag(I)-containing polymeric compounds 6 and 7.

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Self-assembly of coordination polymers from AgX (X = SbF(6)(-), PF(6)(-), and CF(3)SO(3)(-)) and oxadiazole-containing ligands.

The coordination chemistry of the oxadiazole-containing rigid bidentate ligands 2,5-bis(4-pyridyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L1), 2,5-bis(3-pyridyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L2), and 2,5-bis(3-aminophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L3) with inorganic Ag(I) salts has been investigated. Four new coordination polymers (1, 2, 3, and 5) and one new bimetallic macrocyclic supramolecular complex (4) were synthesized from solution reactions of L1-L3 with inorganic Ag(I) salts, respectively. Compounds [[Ag(L1)]SbF(6)](n) (1) (1, monoclinic, P2(1)/c, a = 6.6846(4) A, b = 27.1113(15) A, c = 8.6802(5) A, beta = 94.1080(10) degrees, Z = 4) and [[Ag(L1)]PF(6)](n) (2) (2, monoclinic, P2(1)/c, a = 6.6753(3) A, b = 27.2824(14) A, c = 8.2932(4) A, beta = 94.6030(10) degrees, Z = 4) were obtained from the reactions of L1 with AgSbF(6) and AgPF(6) in a CH(2)Cl(2)/CH(3)OH mixed solvent system, respectively. Compounds 1 and 2 are isostructural and feature a novel two-dimensional zeolite-like net with two different individual rings. [[Ag(L2)]SbF(6)](n) (3) (3, monoclinic, P2(1)/c, a = 5.5677(3) A, b = 17.3378(9) A, c = 15.6640(8) A, beta = 94.4100(10) degrees, Z = 2) and [Ag(2)(L2)(2)](SbF(6))(2) (4) (4, triclinic, P1, a = 8.7221(5) A, b = 9.2008(6) A, c = 10.7686(7) A, alpha = 70.6270(10) degrees, beta = 75.7670(10) degrees, gamma = 73.7560(10) degrees, Z = 1) were obtained from one-pot reaction of L2 with AgSbF(6) in a CH(2)Cl(2)/CH(3)OH mixed solvent system. Compound 3 features a one-dimensional chain pattern, while compound 4 adopts a novel bimetallic macrocyclic structural motif which consists of Ag(2)(L2)(2) ringlike units (crystallographic dimensions, 8.06 x 7.42 A(2)). [[Ag(L3)]SO(3)CF(3)](n) (5) is generated from L3 and AgSO(3)CF(3) in a CH(2)Cl(2)/CH(3)OH mixed solvent system and crystallizes in the unusual space group Pbcn, with a = 9.8861(5) A, b = 20.2580(10) A, c = 17.5517(8) A, Z = 8. It adopts novel two-dimensional sheets that are cross-linked to each other by strong interlayer N-H...O hydrogen bonding interactions into a novel H-bonded three-dimensional network.

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Synthesis and characterization of new coordination polymers generated from oxadiazole-containing organic ligands and inorganic silver(I) salts.

The coordination chemistry of the oxadiazole-containing rigid bidentate ligands 2,5-bis(4-pyridyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L2) and 2,5-bis(4-aminophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L3) with inorganic Ag(I) salts has been investigated. Four new coordination polymers were prepared by solution reactions and fully characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. [[Ag(L2)]SO3CF3]n (1)(triclinic, P1; a = 10.1231(7) A, b = 13.9340-(10) A, c = 13.9284(10) A, alpha = 116.7300(10) degrees, beta = 94.6890(10) degrees, gamma = 108.7540(10) degrees, Z = 4) was obtained by the combination of L2 with AgOTf in a CH2Cl2/CH3OH mixed-solvent system and features a unique one-dimensional elliptical macrocycle-containing chain motif. The approximate dimensions of the rings are ca. 22 x 11 A. [[Ag-(L2)](ClO4)(CH3OH)0.5(H2O)0.5]n (2) (triclinic, P1; a = 8.4894(5) A, b = 13.9092(8) A, c = 14.1596(8) A, alpha = 71.1410(10) degrees, beta = 77.3350(10) degrees, gamma = 81.5370(10) degrees, Z = 4) was generated from the reaction of L2 with AgClO4 in a H2O/CH3OH mixed-solvent system and consists of one-dimensional chains that are linked to each other by weak noncovalent pi-pi interactions into two-dimensional sheets. Uncoordinated ClO4-counterions and guest solvent molecules are located between the layers. [[Ag(L2)]NO3]n (3) was obtained by the combination of L2 with Ag(NO3)2 in a MeOH/H2O mixed-solvent system (triclinic, P1; a = 8.3155(6) A, b = 8.8521(6) A, c = 9.8070(7) A, alpha = 74.8420(10) degrees, beta = 77.2800(10) degrees, gamma = 68.6760(10) degrees, Z = 2). In the solid state, it exhibits an interesting pair of chains associated with C-H...O hydrogen bonds. [[Ag(L3)]SO3CF3]n (4) is generated from L3 and AgSO3CF3 in a CH2Cl2/MeOH mixed-solvent system and crystallizes in the unusual space group Pnnm, with a = 7.9341(4) A, b = 11.5500(5) A, c = 18.1157(8) A, and Z = 4. It adopts a novel three-dimensional structural motif in the solid state with big rhombic channels (ca. 15 x 10 A).

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[Ag(2)(C(33)H(26)N(2)O(2))(H(2)O)(2)(SO(3)CF(3))(2)].0.5C(6)H(6): a luminescent supramolecular silver(I) complex based on metal-carbon and metal-heteroatom interactions.

A novel fulvene-type bidentate ligand 1 has been synthesized by an aroylation reaction of cyclohexyl-substituted cyclopentadienyl anions. Compound 1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P(-)1, with a = 7.0419(5) A, b = 11.9360(8) A, c = 15.6470(11) A, alpha = 85.1440(10) degrees, beta = 78.1140(10) degrees, gamma = 74.5360(10) degrees, V = 1239.76(15) A(3), and Z = 2. The coordination chemistry of 1 was investigated, and a novel Ag-containing coordination polymer (2), linked by both Ag-heteroatom and Ag-carbon interactions, has been synthesized. The coordination polymer has been fully characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P(-)1, with a = 7.1654(5) A, b = 15.7277(11) A, c = 18.8157(13) A, alpha = 73.5150(10) degrees, beta = 89.0410(10) degrees, gamma = 89.0970(10) degrees, V = 1355.19(14) A(3), and Z = 2. The solid-state structure of 2 features a one-dimensional double-chain motif. These double chains are in turn cross-linked to each other via strong interchain O-H...O hydrogen bonds, forming a novel two-dimensional network with remarkably large cavities (effective cross section of ca. 21 x 15 A) that are occupied by benzene guest molecules. Both compounds 1 and 2 are luminescent in the solid state, and a large blue-shift in the emission between the free ligand 1 and the ligand incorporated into complex 2 is observed.

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