PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

S Benomar

Publications and source records attributed to S Benomar.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[Granulomatous orchitis. A case report and review of the literature].

Idiopathic granulomatous orchitis is a rare testicle lesion of unknown etiology. We report one case of a specific granulomatous orchitis. Diagnosis and treatment problems are discussed. Clinically, it can be misdiagnosed as a malignant tumour or tuberculosis. The diagnosis is usually made on histological examination after orchiectomy. The aetiology of this disease is still debated. It is supposed to be associated with sperm extravasation causing self-immune reaction.

Adult↗

[Coronary aneurysm in Behcet's disease. Report of a case].

Cardiac involvement is rare in Behçet's disease. The authors report the case of a young patient with Behçet's disease and multiple cardiac complications. The remarkable feature of this case was the presence of a coronary artery (first diagonal) aneurysm associated with multiple venous thromboses. Anticoagulant therapy was changed for a platelet aggregant. Surgery was not indicated because of the fragility of the vessels.

Adult↗

[Leiomyosarcoma of the vagina: a rare case].

Vaginal leiomyosarcoma is unfrequent. We report on a case in a 50-year-old multipara patient who had presented a posterior vaginal swelling since 6 months. The tumor was discovered at the occasion of pains and non hemorragic discharge. The histological pattern of the tumor was well-differentiated spindle cell sarcoma with pleiomorphic areas. The immunohistochemistry confirmed the smooth myogenic differentiation. The treatment consisted of posterior pelvic exenteration extended to the vagina. The patient is alive and free of disease at 20 months of fellow-up.

Female↗

[Iatrogenic cervicofacial hydatid cysts. Apropos of a case].

The writers give an account of a cervicofacial hydatid dissemination case, provoked by iterative ponctions of hydatid cyst initially isolated in the left maxillary sinus. They state diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties sometimes found and they insist on the role that must be played by immunologic tests in diagnostic approach and treatment monitoring of this disease which is unfortunately current and serious.

Ear Diseases↗

[Angiosarcoma of the right atrium. Presentation of a surgically treated case and comparison with data of the literature].

The authors report the case of a 28-year-old woman referred to their department by a respiratory medicine department with an inferior mediastinal tumour arising from the right atrium, presenting in the form of dysponea, dry cough and chest pain associated with a general syndrome composed of fever, weight loss and physical asthenia. Physical examination revealed a superior vena cava syndrome, the electrocardiogram showed diffuse repolarization disorders and the chest x-ray showed an opacity of the anterior and inferior mediastinum. The diagnosis of tumour of the right atrium was based on echocardiography and thoracic CT scan. Subtotal surgical resection under cardiopulmonary bypass allowed examination of the histological type of the tumour. After routine chemotherapy, despite negative secondary staging and a favourable immediate course, the patient died 11 months after the operation in a context of local recurrence and hepatic and bone metastases.

Adult↗

[Degenerated Buschke Loewenstein tumor of the scrotum].

The Buschke-Loewenstein tumour (BLT) is a sexually transmissible benign tumour of viral origin. It is characterized by a large tumour volume, the possibility of local recurrence and especially its potential for malignant transformation. We report a case of scrotal BLT in a 49-year-old patient with a history of recurrent scrotal fistula, with negative HIV serology, but in whom the search for Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) was not performed. The tumour arising from the scrotal skin was resected and the testis was found to be normal. Histology confirmed transformation of the tumour into a squamous cell carcinoma. The clinical course was favourable, after a follow-up of 8 months with no local recurrence. In the light of this case of rare tumour, especially in its malignant form and its unusual scrotal site, the authors review the problems related to clinical classification, histology (differential diagnosis with primary squamous cell carcinoma), clinical course and treatment raised by this tumour.

Condylomata Acuminata↗

[Paratesticular rhabdomyosarcomas. Apropos of a case].

A case of paratesticular rhabdomyosarcoma in a 23 year-old patient is reported. Clinical signs are like any intrascrotal tumor. Scrotal ultrasound, CT scan and immunohistochemical markers are necessary for the diagnosis and stadification of this cancer. Orchidectomy followed by radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy is the usual treatment. Prognosis depends on the tumoral stage.

Adult↗

[Leiomyosarcoma of the bladder. Apropos of a case].

Bladder leiomyosarcoma is a rare neoplasm. Early diagnosis, cystectomy, radiation therapy and chemotherapy seem to improve prognosis. The authors report one case of a leiomyosarcoma of the bladder in a seventy year old woman. There has been no evidence of recurrence after partial cystectomy, with more than a two-year follow up. Clinical, histological, therapeutic and prognostic aspects of this unusual tumor are discussed.

Cystectomy↗