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S Cormier

Publications and source records attributed to S Cormier.

26 records · Page 2Linked to original sources
PubMed1992

Comparison of nurses' and family members' perceived needs during postanesthesia care unit visits.

Today, more PACUs are opening their doors to visiting family members. This change can be exciting and challenging for the PACU nurse. The expertise involved when caring for the patient must be also extended to the family. Literature shows that families have identifiable needs. By attending to those needs, the nurse may help decrease stress for the family during the patient's hospitalization and enable everyone to cope more effectively. Limited published research is available regarding the needs of family members of PACU patients. This descriptive study explores and compares needs identified by family members when visiting PACU patients with needs of these family members perceived by PACU nurses. Analysis of data using the Mann Whitney-U Test indicates a significant difference between the groups. PACU nurses believed that family members' most important need was information. Family members stated that the need to see the family member was more important than was perceived by the nurses. Both groups agreed that education was an important need. Further studies using a larger sample are needed to validate findings of this study.

Adaptation, Psychological↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Collection of familial data in pharmacogenetics. Methodological problems].

The purpose of this paper is to show the problems with family data collection in a pharmacogenetic study, the aim of which was to study the genetic polymorphism of inducibility of cytochromes P4501A by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH). Data were collected from 76 smoker nuclear families (315 volunteers). A caffeine test, a blood sample and answers to a questionnaire were obtained from each healthy volunteer. It was a crucial problem to recruit nuclear families with healthy smoker father and/or mother and 2 smoker children. On 127 answers, 22 families were not eligible, 27 refused and 10 had a single child, that meant secondary refusals. Problems differed with origin of the recruitment. Included were 40 families obtained from 3 antismoking outpatient departments, 29 from general practitioners but 6 only from students. The family rates with 2 parents/2 children were significantly higher with general practitioners (p < 0.01). This emphasized their part in epidemiologic studies. Problems with the use of methodology were bound to acceptability of the tests which were better in females (p < 0.05), and a change in caffeine form could improve this acceptability. Lastly, difficulties with laboratories constraints required a very good coordination between families, nurses and laboratories.

Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Nicotine: a psychoactive drug, a doping agent?].

A 43-year-old high-level athlete used nicotine gum to stop his smoking habit. Later, use of nicotine gum was directly related to improved sports performance. It is suggested that nicotine might be added to the official list of prohibited drugs in athletes.

Adult↗