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Biomedical subjects

S J Bosch

Publications and source records attributed to S J Bosch.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Community medicine: an urban model.

The authors examine for relevance and current application what was learned in the building and progress of community medicine at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, from 1968 to 1993. They look back on their twenty-five years' approach to service development, research and education in this field, as they worked in an urban-based academic medical center in New York and cooperated with universities and their schools of health sciences abroad. A claim is made that this approach, whether in the United States or abroad, while fostering community development produces a diversity of desirable population-oriented new role models for the medical profession.

Academic Medical Centers

HMO development in an academic medical center: the rise and fall of a prepaid health program in New York city.

Through a documented case study the authors identify the critical factors that impede the introduction of prepaid medical care as part of education and practice within a prestigious and well established academic medical center. The inherent conflicts between individual fee-for-service practice and population-based prepaid practice and the resistance to innovations in medical care organization as they surfaced in that center, are presented. The need for a clear understanding of the complexities of HMO development and of an appreciation for the importance of a planning process in which all interested parties are involved, is emphasized. A clear commitment by policy makers, administrators and providers is highlighted as fundamental for the implementation of a system where practitioners are motivated to assume responsibility for the comprehensive care of a defined population that prepays for their services. The rewards as well as the difficulties for institutionalizing commitment to this form of health care delivery and impacting on medical education are discussed.

Academic Medical Centers

Community-oriented health services education: a strategy for international cooperation.

This paper describes the approach of the Department of Community Medicine of the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in the education of local and foreign physicians and their participation in the development of community oriented health care systems. It also presents the first steps taken by this medical school to create an international program whose aims are to develop long-term partnership agreements with foreign universities by bringing together and integrating medical education with the development of community-oriented health care services.

Community Health Services

A proposed network to improve access to high-quality health care for Medicaid-eligible families.

There is today both a need and an opportunity to develop and test a variety of models--organizational and financial--for improving the delivery of health care services. This article describes the structure and functioning of one such model and highlights the organizational problems expected to arise during its implementation. The proposed health plan is intended to facilitate the access of Medicaid-eligible, inner-city families to already available health services. The central hypothesis is that in low-income urban areas the elementary schools offer an organizational focus for the development of a health plan. As a prepaid, community-based model, this plan is designed to address the issues of accessibility, equity, accountability, continuity of care, and consumer participation, primarily through the development of a coordinating agency, the health plan office (HPO), which assures the linking of consumers and providers of health care. Adapted from the Kaiser-Permanente model, the HPO also assumes responsibility for marketing, enrollment, coordination of services, consumer advocacy, and quality surveillance.

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