Physiologic sequelae of prematurity: the nurse practitioner's role. Part II. Retinopathy of prematurity.
Retinopathy of prematurity is a common complication in the treatment of premature birth. This article, the second in a series on the physiologic sequelae of prematurity, presents the pathophysiology of this condition, as well as the effects on the child's growth and development. Common problems faced by these children and their families are discussed, and parental counseling needs are presented.