Immobilized rhodanese: some aspects of anion inhibition kinetics and modulation by cations.
The rat liver rhodanese (thiosulphate: cyanide sulfurtransferase EC 2.6.1.1) has been immobilized on polyacrylamide gels. The immobilized enzyme had a pH optimum of 7.4 and Km values of 3.25 mM and 1.12 mM for S2O3(2-) and KCN, respectively. The enzyme was competitively inhibited by NaNO2 and CH3COONa and noncompetitively by amyl-nitrite. A modulation of activity was observed in the presence of Ca2+, Zn2+, and Cu2+. The results are discussed in line with the detoxicating function of liver rhodanese.