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Biomedical subjects

S Schenderlein

Publications and source records attributed to S Schenderlein.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Partial solubility parameters of poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide).

During production of microparticles by the polymer incompatibility method a polymer solution is demixed. Therefore, investigations into solubility are often carried out when the suitability of a polymer is examined. Solubility parameters can be used to quantify the solubility. For polylactide and polyglycolide as commonly employed copolymers for microparticles the solubility parameters have rarely been documented. This study aimed to determine solubility parameters and partial solubility parameters for different proportions of lactide to glycolide for poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA). The employed methods were compared and solubility maps established. Finally the accuracy of the results was discussed for different polymer batches which were used for production of microparticles. Although the turbidity titration method was found to be the most precise, it was not possible to sufficiently explain the differences between three polymer batches during microparticle production.

Chemistry, Pharmaceutical↗

Polymer erosion in PLGA microparticles produced by phase separation method.

This article deals with polymer erosion in biodegradable microparticles produced using the phase separation method. Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) copolymers with different compositions and molecular weights were employed. The microparticles were stored in phosphate buffer for 6 months. The molecular weight of the polymers was determined by size exclusion chromatography, and the weight loss was monitored gravimetrically. No weight loss was measured in the first weeks, although the molecular weight decreased significantly already from the start. After a certain storage period which was found to be specific for the type of polymer, the weight of the microparticles decreased rapidly. The start of this weight loss occurred when the molecular weight of the polymer in the degrading microparticles reached a threshold of approximately 15,000. This critical molecular weight was found to be identical for all investigated polymers, i.e. it was independent of the initial molecular weight of the polymer and of the lactic-glycolic ratio.

Chromatography, Gel↗