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Biomedical subjects

S Schirmer

Publications and source records attributed to S Schirmer.

18 recordsLinked to original sources

[Patients' satisfaction and social reintegration after breast reconstruction with the DIEP/TRAM flap].

The aim of the study was to evaluate social reintegration and patients' perception after breast reconstruction with the free TRAM/DIEP flap. Between 2004 and 2006, 100 patients with an average age of 48 years with breast cancer, capsular contracture and lymphangioma underwent single or second stage autologous tissue transfer. In 7 patients reconstruction was performed on both sides (altogether 107 flaps). The patients were seen for postoperative evaluation and were asked for their personal acceptance after reconstruction. Postoperatively, no instability of the abdominal wall was seen. 3 patients had a total flap loss, in 2 patients a partial loss was evident, 1 had a hematoma, 2 showed successfully treated thrombosis of the flap vein, and 2 patients suffered from wound healing problems at the flap and 4 patients at the abdomen. Aesthetic results concerning natural feeling and breast symmetry were graded as excellent and patients' satisfaction was high.

Adult↗

[Characteristics and outcome perspectives of lumbar nerve root decompression in elderly patients].

A series of 14 334 cases with lumbar nerve root compression demonstrated between 1993 and 1998 a growing number of operations in elderly patients. In order to assess the treatment results in this patient group the authors evaluated the retrospective multicenter data and performed a prospective clinical study up to 24 months postoperatively in 44 patients of a single institution. The group of patients older than 60 yrs. have been compared to another group being 30-50 yrs. old. Elderly patients showed a complete remission of palsies in 67% and of sensation disorders in 54% compared to 100% and 88% respectively in younger patients. 60% of the elderly and 54% of the younger patients suffered from pain, but less intensively than pre treatment. The postoperative complication rate in older individuals was higher with 25%. In both groups 90% felt that the result of the treatment was "very good" or "good".

Adult↗

[Medical ethics and forensic psychiatric assessment].

The legally determined role of psychiatric expert in court is described. As a necessity he always is confronted with ethical problems as regards professional discretion and instruction. In any case--proband may be ill or not--human rights and dignity have to be taken care of.

Confidentiality↗

[The forensic-psychiatric expert opinion on offenders under the influence of alcohol. Structure and problems].

The authors recommend and comment on the following structure for forensic-psychiatric expert opinion on offenders under the influence of alcohol. (I) Statement as to the presence of psychopathological impairment apart from acute intoxication, and, if present, what impairment. (II) Assessment of the actual impairment due to intoxication at the time of the offence. (III) The interaction of the factors set out in (I) and (II). (IV) Assessment of personal responsibility for the state of intoxication.

Alcoholic Intoxication↗