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Biomedical subjects

S Zvieli

Publications and source records attributed to S Zvieli.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Reason for referrals among military primary care physicians.

In order to assess the reasons for high referral rates to secondary medical care services in the Israel Defence Force-Medical Corps, we conducted a study in which 28 physicians in five primary care clinics took part. Seven hundred thirty-seven patients were referred to specialists. The referral reasons were learned from questionnaires filled in for each of these patients. The study shows that factors related to the physicians are important in determining when referral is made: Israeli medical graduates showed less confidence than their peer graduates outside of Israel. A possible explanation is that the Israeli graduates are better prepared for working in a scientific, sophisticated medical environment rather than the ambulatory primary care environment.

Clinical Competence↗

What's in a teaspoon? Underdosing with acetaminophen in family practice.

A study was made of 100 paediatric encounters in which an accompanying parent stated that the child had been given acetaminophen syrup during the preceding 24 hours. In 80% of cases a household teaspoon had been used to determine the amount of medication required. The volumes of these spoons were measured using a syringe. The range was from 1.5 to 5 cm3 with 79% containing 2 to 3 cm3. The mean volume was 2.95 cm3 (SD 0.79) and the median was 2.5 cm3. The mean dose administered was 62% of that recommended when the calculation was made according to age and 64% according to body weight. Much of the underdosing observed was due to parents' assumption that a household teaspoon contains 5 cm3 of acetaminophen syrup and also to a failure to correct for advancing age and increasing weight.

Acetaminophen↗