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Satoshi Yamaji

Publications and source records attributed to Satoshi Yamaji.

23 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Possible role of ILK-affixin complex in integrin-cytoskeleton linkage during platelet aggregation.

Integrin-mediated adhesion induces the formation of focal adhesions that link the extracellular matrix and intracellular actin cytoskeletal networks. We previously showed that integrin-linked kinase (ILK), which can interact with beta1 and beta3 integrins, and its interacting protein, affixin, play an essential role in the initial assembly of focal adhesion structures and actin stress fibers. Although the relevant structures are also observed in integrin alphaIIbbeta3 in platelets, the precise underlying molecular mechanism remains unclarified. Here, we found that ILK stably forms a complex with ss-affixin in platelets. Thrombin stimulation induces their association with integrin beta3, which is followed by their incorporation into the Triton-insoluble membrane-cytoskeletal fraction. During the course of thrombin-induced platelet aggregation, ILK activity was enhanced within 90s to 2.1-fold of the basal level, independent of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Taken together with the observation that the treatment with an anti-integrin beta3 antibody stimulates ILK activity without inducing platelet aggregation, these results suggest that the outside-in signaling induced by fibrinogen binding to integrin enhances ILK activity and results in the initial phase to reorganize the actin cytoskeleton.

Actinin↗

Resolution of psoriasis following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for chronic myelogenous leukemia: case report and review of the literature.

We describe a case of a 49-year-old man with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) whose coincidental psoriasis resolved following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). The patient had suffered from psoriasis for 20 years and was treated with corticosteroid ointment. He was diagnosed as having CML in 1998, and his psoriasis deteriorated following interferon therapy. In March 1999, he received a BMT from an HLA-identical sister after undergoing a conditioning regimen involving busulfan, cytosine arabinoside, and cyclophosphamide. Prophylaxis of acute graft-versus-host disease was done using short-term methotrexate and cyclosporin A. His psoriasis improved immediately and disappeared completely on day 70 after BMT. For 2.5 years, his CML remains in remission and he is free of psoriasis without undergoing immunosuppressive therapy. This case suggests the potential benefits of the treatment of immune-mediated diseases with allogeneic BMT.

Autoimmune Diseases↗