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Sukhendu B Mandal

Publications and source records attributed to Sukhendu B Mandal.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Sequential ring-closing metathesis and nitrone cycloaddition on glucose-derived substrates: a divergent approach to analogues of spiroannulated carbanucleosides and conformationally locked nucleosides.

The carbohydrate-derived substrate 3-C-allyl-1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-allofuranose was judiciously manipulated for preparing suitable synthons, which could be converted to a variety of isoxazolidino-spirocycles and -tricycles through the application of ring-closing metathesis (RCM) and intramolecular nitrone cycloaddition (INC) reactions. Cleavage of the isoxazolidine rings of some of these derivatives by transfer hydrogenolysis followed by coupling of the generated amino functionalities with 5-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine furnished the corresponding chloropyrimidine nucleosides, which were elaborated to spiroannulated carbanucleosides and conformationally locked bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane/oxa-bicyclo[3.2.1]octane nucleosides. However, use of higher temperature for the cyclization of one of the chloropyrimidines led to the dimethylaminopurine analogue as a sole product, formed via nucleophilic displacement of the chloro group by dimethylamine generated from DMF.

Cyclization↗

Nucleoside synthesis from 3-alkylated sugars: role of 3beta-oxy substituents in directing nucleoside formation.

Using Vorbrüggen's protocol, reaction of persilylated uracil with xylofuranose derivatives having 3beta-oxy-3alpha-alkyl substitution produced both alpha- and beta-nucleosides. Only the beta-nucleosides were formed from substrates having the reverse stereochemistry at C-3 or lacking the 3-alkyl substituent. Participation of the 3beta-oxy substituent in stabilizing the incipient C-1 carbonium ion (or oxonium ion) intermediate has been suggested from analysis of energy-minimized conformations.

Alkylation↗

Bicyclic nucleoside analogues from D-glucose: synthesis of chiral as well as racemic 1,4-dioxepane ring-fused derivatives.

The dioxepanofuranose derivatives 4 and 12, obtained through the cyclization of the 3-(2-hydroxyethyl) ether of a D-xylo-pentodialdose derivative, were appropriately functionalized and elaborated to the first examples of the new class of 3'-O and 5'-O-bicyclic nucleoside analogues 9, 10, and 14 with a fused seven-membered ring. Reactions carried out through the intermediacy of the D-xylo-pentodialdose derivative 5 yielded racemic products, while prior protection of the 4-formyl group (as in 7) before deprotection of the 1,2-hydroxyl groups led to optically active analogues.

Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic↗

Intramolecular nitrone cycloaddition reaction on carbohydrate-based precursors: application in the synthesis of spironucleosides and spirobisnucleosides.

A simple synthesis of chiral spironucleosides and spirobisnucleosides is described. Intramolecular 1,3-dipolar nitrone cycloaddition reaction of d-glucose-derived precursors having olefin at C-3 and nitrone at C-5, C-1, or C-2 (in nor-series) furnished bisisoxazolidinospirocycles 4-7, 11, and 12 in good yields. Reductive ring opening of the isoxazolidine moieties in 4-6 followed by construction of a nucleoside base upon the generated amino groups smoothly yielded spirobisnucleosides 17 and 18 and spironucleosides 20 and 21.

Carbohydrates↗