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T Delaporte

Publications and source records attributed to T Delaporte.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

[Modified Texier mediodorsal transposition island skin flap of the nose. Report of four cases of ala nasi reconstruction].

First described by Texier in 1994, the mediodorsal transposition flap of the nose is an island flap. The paramedian dorsal arteries (anastomosed to the interdomal plexus) ensured the axial vascularisation in SMAS plane. The authors will discuss their personal approach to the surgical procedure for the improvement of final result, with four clinical cases. This flap can be used for aesthetic unit reconstruction of cutaneous or mucosal different alar defect (partial or complete, full-thickness or not). This reliable flap represents an alternative technique of composed grafts, of different nasolabial flaps, and of forehead flap.

Adult↗

[Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma: aggressive radical resection and cervical reconstruction. A case report].

STUDY AIM: Anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid is a rare but highly malignant tumor. The goal of this study was to present the case of a patient who underwent a multimodal treatment and to analyze prognosis factors. PATIENT AND METHODS: We present the case of a patient treated in 1996 for an anaplasic thyroid carcinoma with cervical cutaneous invasion. The initial surgical procedure was a total thyroidectomy extended to the anterior cervical skin associated to bilateral neck dissection. The patient underwent a differed reconstruction with musculocutaneous latissimus dorsi flap. Management was then supplemented by radiotherapy and chemotherapy. RESULTS: This patient is free of tumor 9 years after this multimodal management. She does not present any functionary sequela and plastic results of the reconstruction is considered as very satisfactory. CONCLUSION: Anaplastic carcinoma is one of more aggressive neoplasm affecting humans. This case report suggests that multimodality therapy, including surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy may offer hope for long-term survival. A musculocutaneous latissimus dorsi flap is a reliable solution to cover this large cervical defect.

Carcinoma↗

[Bilateral breast reconstruction with the autologous latissimus dorsi flap (a retrospective study of 31 consecutive cases)].

PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: The purpose of this study was to analyse the advantages, disadvantages and results of bilateral breast reconstruction by autologous latissimus dorsi flap. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Thirty-one two-stage consecutive bilateral breast reconstructions were performed by the same operator between 1993 and 2001. All the reconstructions, in immediate or delayed manner, were indicated after radical or skin sparing mastectomy for breast cancer. We used the autologous latissimus dorsi flap for all cases. The reconstruction of the second breast was always delayed of a few months to avoid back's complications. We reviewed the charts of these patients retrospectively. Preoperative data, postoperative complications, dorsal seroma occurrence, morphological results and patient's satisfaction were evaluated. Median follow-up was 22 months. RESULTS: The results confirm the procedure's reliability. Comparative rates of postoperative complications are not significantly different between first and contralateral breast reconstruction. Functional after-effects of bilateral latissimus dorsi harvesting are moderate. The aesthetics results have been judged as very good in 84% of cases and good in 16%. The satisfaction rate of the patients is high: 90,3% are pleased, 6,5% are satisfied and 3,2% are moderately satisfied. CONCLUSION: The autologous latissimus dorsi flap allows a two-stage bilateral breast reconstruction. This procedure is not indicated for simultaneous bilateral breast reconstruction; it is the main drawback of this technique. So we believe that this procedure is an excellent alternative in all the indications of sequential bilateral breast reconstructions.

Adult↗

[Radiological evaluation of breasts reconstructed with lipomodeling].

We have been using the lipomodeling technique since 1999 in order to improve the form and the volume of the breasts reconstructed with latissimus dorsi flap. During several recent years this technique has known a considerable development and its results are quite attractive. At the same time, the breast imaging remains to be a fundamental mean of cancer control. The knowledge of radiological manifestations of the implanted fat tissue is very important. The aim of this study was to evaluate the imaging aspects of lipomodeling in breasts reconstructed with latissimus dorsi flap, using three types of explorations: ultrasound, radiological mammography and MRI. A total of 30 patients were included into the study with average age of 51 years. All of these patients underwent a breast reconstruction using a latissimus dorsi flap with lipomodeling, which average volume reached 165 cc. Four of the patient had a bilateral breast reconstruction. Three modes of imaging (ultrasound, mammography and MRI) were performed a year after the surgery. In 20 patients the imaging findings proved to be normal (in total 34 breasts). An image of fat tissue was revealed in 14 cases and some benign microcalcifications were found in 4 patients. A suspicious tissular image was discovered in one patient, who later underwent a biopsy. The result was a benign giant cell granuloma. In conclusion, the lipomodeling technique does not affect the postoperative follow-up of the patients with breast cancer and an imaging controlled biopsy is possible in case of any doubt. At present, some additional studies are underway evaluating the fat tissue transplants in normal breasts, in order to widen its indications in the plastic breast surgery.

Adipose Tissue↗

[Information of the patient: the characteristics of implant breast augmentation].

Delivering full information and obtaining enlightened assent is an unavoidable stage before each operation. This paper presents the different "rules" that defines this information duty in France. The assimilation of these different elements: sources, contents and the weight of the information can help the surgeon to carry out the consultation before breast augmentation with more efficiency and objectivity. This preoperative consultation can be divided into 10 steps. Each step is submitted to specific directives, which will depend on the scientific, the law, and the jurisprudence evolution. Therefore, in addition to this article, one can find the new information card concerning implant breast augmentation of the French society of plastic reconstructive and aesthetic surgery. This card is the first update of the previous information cards published in 2002. This card guarantees clear, simple and complete information being a base for information duty.

Breast Implants↗

[Breast implant alternatives].

The use of implants is a basic technique in breast reconstruction after mastectomy, for the correction of breast abnormalities or even more in aesthetic breast augmentation. However, especially in difficult cases, implants can have inconveniences and insufficiencies (poor natural aspect, necessity of replacement, capsular contracture). To mitigate these, numerous alternatives were developed. These autologous techniques use mainly the pedicled or free musculocutaneous flaps, which were at first used in breast reconstruction. Their indications were then widened in surgery of breast abnormalities and in aesthetic surgery of the breast. Main alternatives, described, in the breast implants are envisaged by clarifying their advantages, inconveniences, indications and contraindications. The current place of the fat grafting in breast plastic surgery is defined by taking into account the most recent data.

Breast Implants↗

[3D evaluation and mammary augmentation surgery].

The medical application of the interferometry is valid now. The breast surgery works on the shape and the volume of the tissue. The Inspeck technology is now available and works well in our medical practice. The measurement tools for the lengths, euclidian or projected on surface are working well with the same precision of a manual measurement. The estimation of the volume needs to follow exactly the same procedure to get some good results. The virtual breast modification doesn't work anymore with a scientific precision and does not allowed yet an office use. A development of the software is necessary to use all these data enclosed in the 3D models.

Adult↗

[3 D evaluation and breast plastic surgery: preliminary study].

Due to the development of the invasive technique of digital exam, the three-dimensional results are more and more precise, spectacular and helpful. The 3D surfacic model is for a medical approach and non invasive. Early in 2003, we have started a patient evaluation before and after surgery. The most common surgical techniques from the breast reconstruction to the breast augmentation and the lipomodeling have been analyzed. This preliminary study has shown objectively some surgical rules and volumetric results. Those results are the elements of the future development of the 3D surfacic model in plastic surgery.

Breast↗

[An unusual risk of liposuction: liposuction of a malignant tumor. About 2 patients].

Liposuction is a simple and elegant way to treat fatty excess; it has been even used for the treatment of lipomas and some gynecomasties. The goal of this article is to present 2 patients with an unusual complication of this use: the liposuction of a malignant tumor. The first patient consulted following the liposuction of a "gynecomasty", which was in fact a breast cancer. The second was treated by liposuction for an ankle "lipoma"; it proved to be a liposarcoma. In order to avoid liposuction and dissemination of a malignant tumor, the pre-operative investigations have to search clinical peculiarities evoking the diagnosis: an unilateral "gynecomasty", irregular, hard or painless, in a 50-years-old patient, must incite the surgeon to perform a classical excision, just as a recurrent "lipoma", deeply located, voluminous or quickly extensive, situated on the limbs or in the humeroscapular area. Paraclinic investigations may be indicated; doubtful cases must be right away rejected for liposuction, and treated by a surgical excision with strict safety margins and complete anatomopathologic examination of the lesion. Liposuction has become a very useful technique for the plastic surgeon; however, we must not forget, despite of its many advantages the risk for dissemination of an unknown malignant tumor. Every surgeon must keep it in mind and prefer a surgical removal in atypical cases.

Breast Neoplasms↗

[Sports and facial injuries. Feasibility and limitations of an epidemiologic study].

Our aim was to conduct an epidemiological study in order to better assess the frequency of maxillo-facial sport injuries. Only those activities that are practised within a sport or game association are included in the study. A standard letter was sent to all French sport and game associations (Olympic or not) as well as to some major insurance companies (73 sport and game associations and 11 insurance companies). However the scope of the study rapidly proved limited since over the two-month period considered only 16 sport associations and one insurance company returned an answer. The exploitable results are presented and a brief overview of the recent relevant international studies is given.

Adult↗

Determination of iodine and bromine in plasma and urine by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.

The simultaneous determination of iodine and bromine in plasma and urine by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, using a Nermag prototype instrument, is described. The sample preparation involves only a 10-fold dilution with a diluent containing europium as an internal standard followed by direct nebulisation in the plasma. The iodine, bromine and europium ions are measured at m/z = 127, 79, and 153, respectively. The sensitivity of the method, with detection limits of 1.6 and 52 micrograms l-1 for iodine and bromine, respectively, is satisfactory for clinical applications. The calibration graphs were linear over the ranges 0-400 micrograms l-1 and 0-40 mg l-1 for iodine and bromine, respectively, which are wide enough for most assays. The recoveries were close to 100% with coefficients of variation of less than 3%. The within-day and between-day reproducibility was about 5%. The concentrations of iodine and bromine in the plasma of 26 healthy individuals were 58 +/- 12 micrograms l-1 and 4.1 +/- 0.9 mg l-1, respectively. The amounts of iodine and bromine eliminated in urine were 94 +/- 97 micrograms per 24 h (range 27-403 micrograms per 24 h) and 3.6 +/- 1.7 mg per 24 h, respectively. These results are in agreement with reported values.

Adult↗