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T Sako

Publications and source records attributed to T Sako.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

D-glucose transport activities in erythrocytes and hepatocytes of dogs, cats and cattle.

1. The activities of D-glucose transport and hexokinase were investigated in erythrocytes or hepatocytes of dogs, cats and cattle. 2. The mean D-glucose transport activity in erythrocytes of dogs was 6.0 nmol/min/mg protein, half the value of hepatocytes. 3. The activities of D-glucose transport in erythrocytes and hepatocytes or hepatic hexokinase of cats were about one-third of those of dogs. 4. Cattle with low blood glucose concentrations showed considerably low activities of D-glucose transport and hexokinase, about one-third of those of dogs.

Animals

Silver-induced frog skeletal muscle contraction and its modulation by calcium antagonists nifedipine and felodipine and calcium agonist Bay K 8644.

1. Ag+ induces one phase of a transient contracture in frog skeletal muscle (0.3-10 microM) and potentiates twitch tension when the fiber is given continuous stimulation. 2. The potentiation of fiber contraction by Ag+ is similar to the effect of Ca2+ antagonists nifedipine and felodipine. 3. Bay K 8644 (100 nM) potentiates and accelerates Ag(+)-induced tension development and the inactivation occurs more rapidly than in the control (Ag+ alone). 4. Two factors can be considered to be essential for the induction of Ag+ contracture: (1) a certain number of Ag+ ions must bind to free SH groups of the voltage sensor; and (2) the binding must occur within a limited time to raise the mechanical threshold to induce contracture. 5. All results suggest that Ag+ binding to crucial SH groups on the Ca2+ channel may be responsible for the activation of muscle contraction, potentiation, and the inhibition of excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle.

3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethy

A clinical study of tuberculous colitis.

During the last 8 years, the diagnosis of tuberculous colitis has been made radiologically in 22 cases. Twelve were confirmed by histological or bacteriological evidences. The X-ray findings are classified into three types as follows: Type A, showing an extensive scarred area in the ileocecum and ascending colon. Type B, showing annular stricture in the ascending colon and dilatation of its oral side. Type C, showing pouchformation (pseudo-diverticulum) and deformity in the cecum. We emphasize that histological examination and culture of the biopsy specimens by endoscopy were useful for the diagnosis of tuberculous colitis. Furthermore, radiologic changes of the colon by administration of antituberculous drugs were observed.

Adult