Biomedical subjects

T W Barrington

Publications and source records attributed to T W Barrington.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMed1975

Diagnosis of occult fractures and dislocations.

The principles to be followed in the identification of occult injuries include: a good history and physical examination to arouse a high index of suspicion; high quality radiographs; radiographs of the whole bone and associated joints above and below, particularly in the lower cervical spine and hip; special views to delineate fractures, particularly oblique films, tangenital and axial views and stress films. Tomograms may also be helpful; follow-up and re-check films, especially with fractures and epiphyseal injuries. With early identification of fractures that are commonly missed, these injuries eventually cease to be occult and appropriate management can be instituted.

Calcaneus↗

PubMedDate not supplied

Intervertebral disc herniation in the adolescent.

Twenty-nine patients between 14 and 20 years of age underwent surgical treatment for intervertebral disc herniation over a 10-year period. Trauma was a significant factor in 59%. Back pain was a major complaint in all cases, and all but one had significant sciatic distress. Typical painful, restricted forward flexion was found in 22 cases. All patients had definite signs of nerve root tension. Nerve compression signs were present in 41%. Myelography was done in all cases, and discography was performed on 22 patients to aid in diagnosis and planning of definitive treatment. Twenty-three patients were followed over an average of 5.3 years. Excellent or good results were found in 89%. One patient required a further surgical procedure. Analyzing 12 procedures performed at the L5-S1 level demonstrated excellent results in all patients undergoing lumbosacral fusion combined with discotomy at this level in the presence of a normal L4-5 discogram.

Adolescent↗

PubMedDate not supplied

Transient monoarticular synovitis of the hip joint in adults.

Clinical, laboratory, and radiological investigation of 6 cases of idiopathic monoarticular adult hip synovitis demonstrates that unlike the syndrome in children, in the adult the onset is very acute, short in duration, and followed by a short tapering off period with no sequelae to date. The ESR is the best index of the severity and course of the illness. Hip aspiration is of diagnostic value. Viral etiology was suspected, but not proven. Recognition of this syndrome in the adult will prevent an unnecessary arthrotomy for "septic arthritis" of the hip joint.

Acute Disease↗