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Biomedical subjects

Tadahiro Ito

Publications and source records attributed to Tadahiro Ito.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

[Intrapulmonary bronchogenic cysts].

Bronchogenic cysts are commonly found in the mediastinum, but occasionally in lung parenchyma. We report 3 patients with intrapulmonary bronchogenic cysts. A female presented back pain and a large cystic lesion with an air-fluid level on chest X-ray and computed tomography (CT). Another female was asymptomatic. A well-defined round mass with soft tissue intensity on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was found. A girl with repeated pulmonary infection and treatment in hospital for several years presented pulmonary infiltrate, air-fluid level, and oval linear shadow on X-rays. All patients underwent lobectomy because of the size and the non-anatomical location of their lesions. Definite diagnosis on their lesions was determined by pathological study. Several small communications between the cyst and adjunctive parenchyma was found in the symptomatic girl, while the cyst was isolated from surrounding parenchyma in the asymptomatic female. We suggest symptoms and various presentations on imaging modalities in patients with intrapulmonary bronchogenic cysts might relate to the amount of original communication between their cysts and native lung.

Adolescent↗

Pericardial metastasis of myxoid liposarcoma causing cardiac tamponade.

Although myxoid liposarcoma often metastasizes to various organs, cardiac metastasis is rare. We present herein a rare case with pericardial metastasis of myxoid liposarcoma, which expanded the pericardial sac extraordinarily and required an emergency operation because of acute cardiac tamponade. We undertook a review of the English literature regarding liposarcoma.

Cardiac Tamponade↗

Thymic atypical carcinoid with Cushing's syndrome manifesting in the terminal stage.

A 56-year-old man with recurrent thymic atypical carcinoid presented with Cushing's syndrome only in the terminal stage. Eighteen months after the resection of an anterior mediastinal mass, he presented with hypernatremia and hypokalemia with high serum levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol, and died two months later. An autopsy demonstrated multiple metastases of the tumor to the mediastinum, lungs, heart, liver, kidneys, bone, pituitary gland, and ocular muscles. The adrenocorticotropic hormone level of the tumor tissue was 26,000 pg/g.

Carcinoid Tumor↗