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Biomedical subjects

Takaubu Takemura

Publications and source records attributed to Takaubu Takemura.

4 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed2006

A psychological study on patients with masticatory muscle disorder and sleep bruxism.

Sleep bruxism (SB) has been believed to be related to stress and psychosocial factors, however their implicit relationship has remained unclear. This study was conducted on patients visiting our clinic with SB and masticatory muscle disorders (MMD) for the purpose of clarifying personality and behavioral traits. This study was conducted on patients of MMD visiting our clinic. The Rosenzweig Picture-Frustration study was performed on each patient. Twenty-seven (27) patients were divided into two groups: 17 patients with SB and 10 patients without. The SB group showed a significantly lower level of E (extrapunitive) reaction than the nonSB group. SB patients showed a significantly higher level of M (impunitive) reaction than those without SB. Concerning the directions of aggression, the percentage of E-A (extraaggression) was significantly lower in SB patients than in those without. On the other hand, the percentage of I-A (intraaggression) was significantly higher in patients with SB than those without. Our study found a new aspect of the patients with MMD and SB: they are not only intraaggressive, but are also unable to be extrapunitive and extraaggressive. Consequently, they are unable to demonstrate adequate self-assertiveness in stressful situations.

Adolescent↗
PubMed2003

Pharmacological mechanism in slip-down behavior of mice.

Slip-down from a raised platform was previously found in mice treated with morphine, and this behavior was also recognized in mice treated with a monoamine releaser methamphetamine. Pharmacological examination on the slip-down indicated that the behavior was induced by receptor stimulations by D2 agonist PPHT and 5HT-2 agonist DOI. In mice treated with PPHT, antagonists of D1, alpha2, 5HT-2 and opioid mu and kappa suppressed the behavior. In mice treated with DOI, antagonists of D1, alpha2, 5HT-1A, 5HT-3 and opioid mu and delta suppressed the behavior. These present findings suggest that the slip-down was mainly induced by opioid mu receptor activity regulated with monoamine activities. When the slip-down is considered as an anxious behavior, it may be also suggested that the anxiety induced by 5-HT activities furthermore stimulated the behavior via the other opioid receptor activities.

Animals↗
PubMed2002

Sleep habits of students attending elementary schools, and junior and senior high schools in Akita prefecture.

It is widely accepted that students in Japan sleep fewer hours than what they actually need. However, epidemiological data on sleep habits among students are scarce. The sleep habits and related problems among 1650 students in Akita prefecture were studied. The results revealed that schoolchildren attending elementary schools seemed to sleep for a sufficient number of hours, whereas students attending junior or senior high schools were not sleeping enough. In particular, approximately half of the students attending senior high schools answered that they slept 6 h or less on weekdays and nodded off during classes more than twice a week.

Adolescent↗