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Thomas M Henderson

Publications and source records attributed to Thomas M Henderson.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Determination of complex absorbing potentials from the electron self-energy.

The electronic conductance of a molecule making contact to electrodes is determined by the coupling of discrete molecular states to the continuum electrode density of states. Interactions between bound states and continua can be modeled exactly by using the (energy-dependent) self-energy or approximately by using a complex potential. We discuss the relation between the two approaches and give a prescription for using the self-energy to construct an energy-independent, nonlocal, complex potential. We apply our scheme to studying single-electron transmission in an atomic chain, obtaining excellent agreement with the exact result. Our approach allows us to treat electron-reservoir couplings independent of single-electron energies, allowing for the definition of a one-body operator suitable for inclusion into correlated electron transport calculations.

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Statistical estimates of electron correlations.

While arbitrarily accurate solutions to the many-body Schrodinger equation are possible through a brute force expansion of the wave function, the length of the expansions required renders the approach intractable except for few-electron problems. By considering the form of the energy resulting from truncation of the many-particle expansion space, it is shown that accurate determination of electron correlations may be extracted from estimates of average or effective energy contributions while maintaining a reduced dimension for the expansion space. An energy formula expressed as a rational function of the expansion vector length is determined, allowing for estimates of asymptotic limits of many-body correlations.

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Embedding wave function theory in density functional theory.

We present a framework for embedding a highly accurate coupled-cluster calculation within a larger density functional calculation. We use a perturbative buffer to help insulate the coupled-cluster region from the rest of the system. Regions are defined, not in real space, but in Hilbert space, though connection between the two can be made by spatial localization of single-particle orbitals. Relations between our embedding approach and some similar techniques are discussed. We present results for small sample systems for which we can extract essentially exact results, demonstrating that our approach seems to work quite well and is generally more reliable than some of the related approaches due to the introduction of additional interaction terms.

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