Biomedical subjects

V E Volianskiĭ

Publications and source records attributed to V E Volianskiĭ.

15 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMed1993

[The autonomic mechanisms of the initial manifestations of cerebral circulatory failure and a method for their correction].

Initial manifestations of cerebrovascular insufficiency against the background of atherosclerosis and hypertensive disease were evaluated in 50 sailors. Vegetative dysfunctions in these patients showed different states of the vegetative tone reactivity. It was found that ultraviolet irradiation of the blood produced a positive effect on the course of cerebro-vascular disturbances. The parasympathetic and sympathetic portions were selectively influenced.

Adult↗

PubMed1992

[Approach to the optimal therapy of the psycho-autonomic syndrome].

To potentiate the psycho- and autonomic activity of phenazepam and to decrease its side effects, cranio-cervical electrophoresis of the drug is suggested. The method is realized with the aid of a special electrode helmet which permits localizing electrodes in the frontal and occipital areas and at different levels of the lateral surfaces of the neck. Phenazepam in the amount of 1 ml of 3% solution was administered from the cathode. 194 patients with the psychovegetative syndrome in the clinical structure of neurosis or neurosis-like condition were treated. The dynamics of the psycho-vegetative status was verified with the aid of psychometric and vegetative techniques. Cerebral hemodynamics was investigated by rheoencephalography. The data obtained demonstrate that the treatment suggested improves the patients' functional status, decreases reactive anxiety, raises the tempo of sensomotor reactions and attention activity, ameliorates short-term memory, exerts a sympatholytic action, and makes cerebral hemodynamics return to normal. The method produces fewer side effects as compared to the enteral intake of phenazepam.

Anti-Anxiety Agents↗

PubMed1992

[Ultrasonic dopplerography in the diagnosis of the initial manifestations of insufficiency of the blood supply to the brain].

Sixty-eight patients with cerebrovascular insufficiency received a course of quantum hemotherapy by means of ultraviolet irradiation of the blood. The cerebral hemodynamics was evaluated by ultrasound transcranial dopplerography. It was found that this method may be used for early diagnosis as well as for the control of treatment efficacy. It was established that ultraviolet irradiation of the blood essentially effected the cerebral hemodynamics, reduces interhemispheric asymmetry, causes no cerebral steal syndromes.

Adult↗

PubMed1990

[Psychoautonomic dysfunction of adaptation origin].

Data are reported of a psycho-vegetative examination in 123 sailors in the dynamics of long-term cruises. A correlation was established in the development of psychological and vegetative disadaptation. The initial stages are characterized by hypersthenic processes in the psychic activity and hypersympathicotonus in the vegetative functions. Three months later the adaptogenesis is prevailed by asthenic processes and by parasympathetic trends of vegetative activity.

Adaptation, Psychological↗

PubMed1989

[Clinical features of neurocirculatory asthenia within the neurological structure of neuroses].

As many as 177 patients were subjected to a clinical analysis of the course of vegetovascular dystonia within the scope of the nosologic structure of neuroses with different semiologic manifestations. Use was made of the polymodal clinical classification of vegetovascular dystonia with regard to the vegetative background, from, course, character and rate of crises. It has been established that vegetative function in neuroses is determined by different conditions of the vegetative tone, reactivity and vegetative supply of the activity which requires a differentiated approach to the treatment with an adequate selection of the sympathetic and parasympathetic remedies.

Adult↗

PubMed1987