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Biomedical subjects

V I Borodina

Publications and source records attributed to V I Borodina.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

[Prognostic significance of bicycle ergometry test in patients with myocarditis].

A total of 42 patients with rheumatic carditis were examined in the acute-subacute period and following 3-5 years. Seventeen patients were diagnosed as having primary rheumatic carditis, 9 presented with tonsillogenic rheumatic carditis, and 16 had viral rheumatic carditis. The diagnosis of myocarditis was established on the basis of clinical, immunological, and virological findings. The study involved ECG, PhCG, PCG, and bicycle ergometer testing recordings. Groups of patients with good and poor prognosis were identified. Low threshold exercise, exercise-inadequate tachycardia, complex cardiac arrhythmias, phasic myocardial hypodynamic syndrome and volume exercise syndrome that are formed during performance are prognostically poor indicators. More profound electric and mechanic dysfunctions were observed in patients with tonsillogenic or viral myocarditis.

Adolescent↗

[The adequacy and safety of low epidural anesthesia in urological operations on patients with concomitant ischemic heart disease].

An electrocardiographic evaluation of the functional state of the myocardium in patients operated upon for urological diseases under conditions of low epidural anesthesia has shown that in the absence of a cardiovascular pathology the method of anesthesia fails to exert a substantial influence on the circulation homeokinesis and functional state of the myocardium. The following use of the low epidural anesthesia in 105 patients with a coexistent ischemic heart disease during urological operative interventions results in two times less amount of cardiovascular complications, lethality and duration of the postoperative period.

Adult↗

[Electro- and phonocardiographic changes in tonsillogenic cardiopathies and primary rheumocarditis].

With the use of computers it proved possible to distinguish the most informative electro- and phonocardiographic signs in variants of tonsillogenic affection of the heart and primary rheumatic carditis as the result of which the severity of the myocardial affection could be judged. These signs are very important in the choice of the treatment and in prognosis. Cardiac-type neurocirculatory dystonias are characterized by the fewest informative signs indicative of vegetative effects produced on the heart. In tonsillogenic myocardial dystrophy, the number of informative signs and their pronounced character increase, which is evidence of more complex disorders in the heart. The signs in infectious-allergic myocarditis and primary rheumatic carditis are common in character, which makes differential diagnosis difficult and calls for further research into new diagnostic methods. According to the phonocardiogram, a systolic murmur was present in patients of all the groups that were examined, which had specific features in neurocirculatory dystonia and in tonsillogenic myocardial dystrophy. No essential differences were found in myocarditides.

Adolescent↗