[Immunologic examination of the synovial fluid in the differential diagnosis of knee joint inflammations. Computer analysis of 275 patients].
In the synovial fluid of the knee joint 15 immunological indicators were assessed in 275 patients divided into three groups according to the following diagnoses: rheumatoid arthritis, gonarthritis and synovitis after a blunt injury. The assembled data were evaluated by a stepwise discrimination analysis. This made it possible to select eventually in the compared groups eight characteristics with a differentiating value: IgE, immunocomplexes, beta-2 microglobulin, C3, CRP, alpha-2 macroglobulin, LF-test--reciprocal titre, LF-test--square of reciprocal titre. The classification functions of these characteristics make the correct classification of a random patient with a probability of 78.8-92% possible.