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Biomedical subjects

V M Troshin

Publications and source records attributed to V M Troshin.

13 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1998

[Minimal brain dysfunction in childhood].

Minimal (minor) dysfunction of brain (MDB) is the peculiar form among other consequences of perinatal damages of nervous system. The problems of organization of medical care for children with MDB at preschool age are very important. 106 patients with MDB aged 3-8 years were examined. Detailed clinical-neurological, neuropsychological, instrumental and some other forms of examinations were performed including data about postnatal development. It is demonstrated that MDB may be considered as a diffuse cerebral dysregulation, conditioned by a delay of maturation of some connections between different CNS regions. Leading levels of maximal dysregulation are identified. A necessity was emphasized of early revelation, prolonged follow-up and purposeful rehabilitation of such patients.

Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity↗
PubMed1994

[The epileptic variant of enuresis in children].

Clinical, neuropsychological and instrumental examinations were conducted in enuresis children aged 5-7. All of them suffered from minimal brain dysfunction (MBD). The authors found that in MBD mediobasal frontal regions and lower stem portions are involved. This contributes to formation of congestive excitement foci in the deep frontal regions responsible for paroxysm onset, epileptic enuresis, in particular.

Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity↗
PubMed1979

[Clinical electroencephalographic characteristics of the phasic nature of the course of severe cerebrocranial injury].

In order to early recognize intracranial hematomas and contusions, differential diagnostic criteria for analysis of neurological symptomatology and EEG signs are considered from the standpoint of a phasic clinical progress of traumatic pathological conditions of the brain. The EEG syndromes of initial, pronounced and gross synchronization correlated with the clinical phases of subcompensation, mild and deep decompensation. The study demonstrates a contrary trend in the dynamics of the clinical and EEG data in compression and contusion of the brain.

Brain Concussion↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[The role of computer methods in the diagnosis of mono- and multifactorial traumatic compression of the brain].

A scheme of differential diagnosis of mono- and multifactor compression of the brain was formed on the grounds of 18 most frequently encountered signs of the injury. The work is based on 693 cases which were verified on operation. The results were checked on a large independent selection. Accuracy of recognition was 87.5%. The Table suggested by the authors may prove valuable in emergency situations when the patients are admitted in a serious condition, in impetuous development of the compression syndrome, and when there is lack of time for carrying out instrumental examination.

Adult↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Tabular differential diagnosis of traumatic intracranial hematomas and cerebral contusions using a portable calculator].

Mathematical diagnostic tables for differentiating intracranial hematomas and contusions of the brain were compiled on the basis of a minimax algorithm with the use of the M-222 electronic computer. Their application in 160 cases with intracranial traumatic hematomas and in 110 cases with contusion of the brain provided exact diagnosis in 90% of cases. The mathematical calculations are adapted for use with the "Elektronika" microcomputers manufactured in the USSR.

Adult↗