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Biomedical subjects

V N Makarenko

Publications and source records attributed to V N Makarenko.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

[Diagnostic algorithms and features of clinical course of congenital heart diseases in infants with lung anomalies].

The paper discusses the influence of lung anomalies on the progress of congenital heart diseases (CHD) in infants, as well as diagnostic value of radiography and ultraspeed computed tomography (CT). The four-year experience of the authors includes preoperative examination of 178 infants with CHD (mean age 5.8 +/- 0.6 months, mean weight 5.2 +/- 0.3 kg). Lung anomalies were determined in 24 patients (13.5%) on plain films and in 85 patients (47.8%)--by means of CT. The stenosis of main bronchi in combination with lobar emphysema and lung hypoplasia were found to be the most frequent and severe predictors of respiratory disorders. The obtained data suggest that CT examination may be recommended in infants with CHD for precise diagnostics of associated lung anomalies and further prevention or early management of respiratory complications.

Abnormalities, Multiple↗

[Spiral computed tomography in aortic aneurysm diagnostics].

10-year experience of use of spiral computed tomography (CT) with bolus intravascular contrasting allowed the authors to determine the advantages of this method in aortic aneurysm diagnostics and to show the importance of its application in dynamic monitoring. The article also covers drawbacks of the method, which are not so significant as the advantages, because the CT method answers practically all surgeon's questions, including the length, localization of aneurism, presence of congenital vascular anomalies, fistulas, hemorrhages or prosthesis infection in postoperative period. CT meets all the diagnostic requirements and bears minimal risk while quickly giving enough information about anomalies of bloodstream and surrounding tissues in a certain patient.

Aortic Aneurysm↗

[Spiral computed tomography in the diagnosis of pathology of the vascular bed].

The paper presents experience with spiral computed tomography used in the examination of 1000 patients. It analyzes the potentialities of CT angiography for the diagnosis of abnormality of the vascular bed. It is concluded that the use of the new method of X-ray contrast diagnosis is promising and expedient in clinical cardiovascular surgical care.

Angiography↗