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Biomedical subjects

V P Conte

Publications and source records attributed to V P Conte.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

[Oddi's sphincter dysfunction].

Since the first description by Glisson in 1681 many papers about the sphincter of Oddi have been published contributing to the understanding of its physiology. Sphincter manometry has brought to light new facts that allow a better understanding of old concepts such as the biliary dyskinesia and the post-cholecystectomy syndrome as well as a more rational evaluation of the clinical results of the sphincterectomy. A review of the physiologic, pharmacologic, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of the dysfunction of the sphincter of Oddi is presented.

Adult

Normal neuronal features of the human gallbladder and structural changes in cholelithiasis patients.

Report on a histological study of ten gallbladders, of which five were from normal subjects and five from patients with cholelithiasis. In normal controls a higher number of nerve cells was found in the neck (23.45 +/- 10.14 per mm2) and a lesser one in the body (7.70 +/- 8.45 per mm2) and fundus (5.60 +/- 3.66 per mm2). In the lithiasic gallbladder wall the higher number of the nerve cells was present in the neck (5.83 +/- 4.92 per mm2), and a lowest one in the body (2.63 +/- 1.56 per mm2) and fundus (1.03 +/- 0.71 per mm2).

Adult

[Non-surgical treatment of biliary lithiasis].

The usefulness of the treatment of the biliary lithiasis with chenodeoxycholic and ursodeoxycholic acids is discussed, including the selection of patients, optimal doses, adverse effects and recurrence of stones. New treatment with methyl tertiary butyl ether and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is evaluated. Endoscopic procedures, eventually combined with ESWL, represent the preferred treatment for patients with bile duct stones.

Chenodeoxycholic Acid