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V Pérez-Villar

Publications and source records attributed to V Pérez-Villar.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

Noise correlation length effects on a Morris-Lecar neural network.

The role of spatially correlated stochastic perturbations on a Morris-Lecar neural network subject to an aperiodic subthreshold signal is analyzed in detail. Our results suggest that optimum signal-to-noise ratios can be obtained for two critical noise intensities due to the interplay of the subthreshold Poisson process and the correlated Gaussian forcing. For the second peak, most of the cells are periodically excited, the information transfer is enhanced, and a collective behavior develops measured in terms of the averaged activity of the network. The maximum signal-to-noise ratio increases with the correlation length, although it saturates for global coupling. It was found that there is a range of mean frequencies of the subthreshold signal that increases the signal-to-noise ratio output.

Animals↗

Spiral wave meandering induced by fluid convection in an excitable medium.

An isothermal reaction-diffusion system is considered in a two-dimensional fluid medium within a gravitational field. Inhomogeneities in the concentration field of the species give rise to a fluid flow due to buoyancy forces. A two-dimensional reaction-diffusion-convection model of an excitable medium is presented. The influence of hydrodynamics on spiral wave dynamics is systematically studied. A kinematic model is also introduced to better understand the mechanisms involved here.

Journal Article↗

Using parasites as biological tags of fish populations: a dynamical model.

A simple model of macro-parasitic infections has been used to evaluate the potential use of parasites as biological tags of fish populations. In the model, the parasite-host interaction is regulated by a birth-death process, and parasites can only be acquired by the non-specific migratory host population in a particular area of the space domain. In this case, we show that parasites can be successfully used for stocks identification and to describe the migratory routes taken by some marine fish species.

Animals↗

Comparison between the role of discontinuities in cardiac conduction and in a one-dimensional hardware model.

In real electrophysiological experiments, irregularities in the extracellular excitation spread are believed to depend on cardiac tissue microstructure. An electronic hardware model was developed to analyze this dependence by placing some inhomogeneities (slow propagation areas) in the medium. The position of such inhomogeneities is correlated with abnormal delays and irregularities measured in signal propagation.

Animals↗