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V Parrák

Publications and source records attributed to V Parrák.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

[Serum cystatin C in haemodialysed patients].

BACKGROUND: Cystatin C (CyC) is protein (m. w. 13 300), which is produced by nucleated cells, filtered through glomeruli and subsequently reabsorbed and degraded in tubuli. OBJECTIVE: To investigate changes in serum CyC concentration during two low-flux membrane haemodialyses (HD-I, HD-II) and relationship between serum CyC a creatinine concentrations. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Serum CyC was determined in 17 patients on chronic haemodialysis during HD-I and HD-II by immunonephelometric method (Dade Behring, Austria). RESULTS: Significant correlation between serum CyC and creatinine before HD-I and before/after HD-II was found (p < 0.001). Serum CyC before HD-I (median 6.3 mg/I, 95 % CI 5.5 - 6.7) increased after HD-I (7.1 mg/l, 6.1 - 8.9) (p < 0.001). Serum CyC before HD-II (6.4 mg/l, 5.8 - 7.2) increased after HD-II (8.0 mg/l, 7.3 - 9) (p < 0.001), while serum creatinine decreased after HD-I and HD-II (p < 0.001). There was correlation between the increase in serum CyC and albumin during HD-I (p < 0.001) and HD-II (p < 0.01). CONCLUSION: There was close correlation between serum CyC and creatinine before haemodialyses. Serum CyC increased after haemodialyses, due to CyC non-dialysability through low-flux membrane and haemoconcentration. Unlike creatininaemia, serum CyC reflects the residual renal function even after haemodialyses.

Adult↗

Carnitine level and several lipid parameters in venous blood of newborns, cord blood and maternal blood and milk.

To obtain a rather complex picture on fat metabolism in newborns, fundamental characteristics of this metabolism as well as the carnitine level in their blood was correlated with corresponding values from cord blood, maternal blood and milk. The concentrations of cholesterol (CHOL), triglycerides (TGL) and apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) in 4 days old infants were higher than in cord blood (P < 0.01 and P < 0.001, resp.), but were only 50% of those in blood of the respective mothers. No differences in HDL-CHOL were observed, whereas the level of apolipoprotein A (Apo-A) in cord blood exceeded that in newborn blood (P < 0.05). The level of carnitine in milk was about twice as high as in maternal blood (P < 0.001) which was the consequence of the high acylcarnitine content in milk. Our results represent a basis for comparison of normal and pathologically altered metabolic situation, e.g. in hypotrophic newborns and potentially in newborns in need of parenteral nutrition.

Apolipoproteins B↗