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V Separović

Publications and source records attributed to V Separović.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

Creatine kinase-BB activity in malignant tumors and in sera from patients with malignant diseases.

Creatine kinase (CK EC 2.7.3.2) and CK-BB activity was analyzed in 41 malignant tumors of 6 different sites and different histological structures. The same analyses were done on 150 sera of patients with malignant diseases of various localizations. The rate of CK activity was determined kinetically, whereas tissue and serum CK-BB were separated chromatographically (Mercer). Insofar as malignant tumor tissues are concerned, the highest average rate of CK-BB activity was detected in tumors of the prostate (mean 1450 IU/g), and the lowest in tumors of the parotid gland (mean 5.2 IU/g). CK-BB was detected by the Mercer technique in 56 (37.3%) of 150 analyzed sera of patients with malignant diseases. The rate of CK activity in sera of patients with malignant diseases was 8 to 74 IU/I. In comparison with the site of the malignant process no significant CK serum activity differences were observed. T2-T3 tumors did not significantly influence the activity of either CK or CK-BB in the case of either tissues or sera (T1-T3). Enzyme activity was found to be much higher--both in tumoral tissue and in sera--with T4 tumors. The highest rate of CK-BB activity was found in sera of patients with malignant tumors of the stomach (mean 8.1 IU/I), and the lowest in malignant tumors of the rectum (mean 1.8 IU/l).

Adenocarcinoma

[The significance of certain histologic parameters in the differentiation and diagnosis of Hürthle cell adenoma and carcinoma of the thyroid gland].

Hürthle cell tumors of the thyroid gland are rare. Their natural history remains incompletely understood what results in their different classification and therapy. The differentiation of benign from malignant Hürthle cell tumors is possible with classical, traditional histologic methods. Authors have analysed 53 patients with Hürthle cell tumor of the thyroid gland which were diagnostically evaluated and treated at the Central Institute for Tumors and Allied Diseases in Zagreb from 1975 to 1988.

Adenoma

[Adenomas of the thyroid gland--criteria for pathohistologic diagnosis].

Adenomas are the frequent tumors of the thyroid gland, which have different histological types, distinct criteria for pathohistological diagnosis, and distinct criteria for differentiation the follicular adenoma from follicular carcinoma of the thyroid gland. Authors have analyzed 63 patients with follicular adenomas of the thyroid gland which were diagnosed and treated at the Central Institute for Tumors and Allied Diseases in Zagreb in the period from 1986 to 1987, and on which had been done serial cuttings of the tumors for pathohistological diagnosis.

Adenoma

[Strumal carcinoid tumor of the ovary--histologic and electron microscopy characteristics of the tumor].

Strumal carcinoid tumor is a very rare primary tumor of the ovary in which carcinoid is admixed with tissue resembling thyroid follicles. We report a 44-year-old women with benign strumal carcinoid tumor of the ovary and without any clinical symptoms. Histochemical and electron microscopical examinations of the tumor showed intracytoplasmic dense core secretory granules, indicating that this neoplasm is a pure carcinoid tumor with acinar differentiation resembling thyroid tissue.

Adult

[Angiosarcoma of the breast--histopathologic and electron microscopy picture].

The authors describe angiosarcoma of the right breast, together with the pathohistologic and electron microscopic analysis and survey of the literature of this rare tumor. The greatest tumor diameter was 4.5 cms. Mastectomy and the axilla's dissection was performed and additionally, radiotherapy was undertaken. In the first biopsy the wrong diagnosis of ductal invasive carcinoma was made. Three years later a metastasis appeared in the left axilla when angiosarcoma was established. The revision of primary tumor of the right breast showed that previously it was angiosarcoma of the right breast, too. In this article the authors direct attention to the possibility of wrong diagnosis of benign or malignant tumor and list the results taken from the world literature. Following those results, the wrong diagnoses were made in 37% of the cases with breast angiosarcoma.

Breast Neoplasms

[The importance of clinical and histologic variables in the prognosis of medullary carcinoma of the thyroid gland].

Patients with medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) have aroused considerable interest ever since Horn (1951), Hazarde et al. (1959) and Williams (1966) described MTC as a separate clinicopathologic entity, because this tumor occurs both in families and in association with neural and endocrine abnormalities. This interest also underlines our clinicohistologic study of 31 patients with a histologically demonstrated MTC. The patients have been analyzed at the Central Institute for Tumors and Allied Diseases in Zagreb from 1969 to 1988. The youngest patient was 17, and the oldest one 85 (average 45 years). None of the patients had thyroid carcinoma in his/her family history, or any association with pheochromocytoma or multiple skin and mucosal neurinoma. The men to women ratio was 1:0.94. The prognostic significance of some clinical and histologic variables in patients affected by medullary thyroid carcinoma have been studied. Treatment involved total thyroidectomy with or without neck dissection. Some of the patients were subsequently irradiated or administered chemotherapeutic agents. The data obtained in the study were statistically processed and the statistical differences between the survival rates of the various patient groups were determined by the logrank-test. Of the studied variables (sex, age, tumor size, cervical metastases, tumor structure, cell type, stroma, calcification, number of mitoses, necrosis, bleeding, amyloid content), the following were found to have a prognostic significance: age, tumor size and regional lymph node metastases.

Adolescent

[Bilateral ovarian dysgerminoma].

A 42-year-old patient was operated on for an abdominal tumour. It was found that she had a tumour about the size of two male fists in the right ovary and a tumour about the size of a hen's egg in the left ovary. The composition of both tumours was typical of the composition of a dysgerminoma. After bilateral adnexectomy and hysterectomy, deep roentgen radiation was applied. Eleven years after the operation there are no signs of a relapse.

Adult