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V Soupre

Publications and source records attributed to V Soupre.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Intraoral mandibular distraction: indications, technique and long-term results.

This report describes the experience of the Trousseau Hospital, Paris, France, with distraction osteogenesis of the mandible using an intraoral distraction device. From 1993 to 1998, 26 paediatric patients with mandibular hypoplasia underwent distraction of the mandible using the Leibinger Intraoral Distractor. The majority of the patients had hemifacial microsomia. Distraction was performed at a rate of 1 mm a day following complete osteotomy of the mandible. A mean of 15 mm of distraction was obtained. In conjunction with combined orthodontic management, satisfactory morphologic results were achieved in the majority of patients with good facial symmetry, adequate occlusal relationships and balanced maxillary mandibular relationships. Radiographic evaluation revealed that substantial new bone formation and remodelling was induced by the intraoral distraction along the entire hemimandible on the distracted side and that this contributed significantly to the aesthetically pleasing clinical results.

Adolescent↗

[Arteriovenous malformations in the jaws. The place of intravascular therapy. Apropos of 14 cases].

PURPOSE: To analyze arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) of maxillo-mandibular arcades seen in our department since 1977, and to determine adequate treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Fourteen AVMs were reviewed to determine their revelation, their semiology, the treatment applied and the results that could be obtained. All these lesions were true AV shunts involving bone with or without soft tissue extension. RESULTS: Eight patients belonged to the pediatric population. Six lesions were maxillary and 8 mandibular. All lesions were revealed during or after puberty by local swelling, pain, mass effect or bruit. Hemorrhage was the most frequent (71%) symptom. Teeth instability was detected in all these patients and was origin of the bleeding. The lesions were suspected clinically and confirmed radiologically. Angiography analyzed properly the architecture of the lesion (4 arteriovenous fistulas). Embolization was the clinical treatment in all patients: particles helped to stabilize the acute situations but failed to offer stable results, necessitating complementary embolizations and/or surgery (hemimandibulectomy in 2 patients). The use of acrylic glue (Histoacryl), injected percutaneously (5 patients), or transarterially in the AVM (4 patients)) provided cure in 6 of these lesions (43%) and long term stabilization for all the other AVMs. Teeth extraction could be performed thereafter in good conditions. Antibiotics and anti-inflammatory treatment helped to stabilize the evolutive risk of these lesions. CONCLUSION: Embolization is the therapy of choice in these lesions. Appropriate use of glue offers a high rate of cure and/or clinical stabilizations and avoids unneeded surgery.

Adolescent↗

Arteriovenous malformations of the dental arcades. The place of endovascular therapy: results in 12 cases are presented.

Twelve arteriovenous malformations of the dental arcades (AVMDAs) (seven mandibular and five maxillary) were seen in our institution between 1977 and 1997. All these lesions consisted of true arteriovenous shunts (of either nidus or fistulous type) involving the bone, with or without soft tissue extension. Haemorrhage was present in eight patients (67%); either torrential, necessitating emergency embolization, or recurrent and progressive. Teeth instability was detected in all patients and was the origin of the bleeding. All lesions were embolized. Lesions in nine patients were embolized with Polyvinyl Alcohol Particles (PVA): this helped to stabilize the situation but could not avoid recurrences in all patients, necessitating complementary embolizations and or surgery. The use of acrylic glue (N-Butyl-Cyano-Acrylate [NBCA] Histoacryl) as the embolic agent has changed the results obtained tremendously. Eight patients have been treated with NBCA (five as complementary therapy to PVA during later sessions and three at the first attempt); injection either via the transarterial route or direct transcutaneous puncture (four patients) achieved a cure in four of these lesions (34%) with stability at long-term follow-up of all the other AVMs. Embolization with glue represents the therapy of choice in these sometimes life-threatening lesions, achieving a cure if directed towards the osseous venous lakes. Surgery, often leading to facial mutilation and necessitating massive reconstruction should be avoided nowadays, at least as the initial therapy.

Adolescent↗