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Biomedical subjects

V V Suvorov

Publications and source records attributed to V V Suvorov.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed2004

[Errors in performing artificial ventilation of the lungs in the wounded and casualties].

Under investigation in the clinics of the Military-Medical Academy there was a group of the wounded and casualties whose lungs were artificially ventilated. The systemic hemodynamics, indices of gas exchange and the acid-base condition were controlled. The invasive and non-invasive methods were used. The most typical errors during performing lung ventilation were revealed and the causes of them were analyzed.

Acid-Base Equilibrium↗
PubMed2004

[The severe combined cerebro-cranial trauma. Pathobiochemical characterization].

The indices of the endocrine system, systemic transport and consumption of oxygen, metabolism, hemostasis in the femoral artery, central and internal jugular veins were investigated in 144 patients with severe combined cerebro-cranial traumas (CCT) during the first 7 days after trauma. In 15 of them liquor was investigated. The results of the investigation have shown that in not severe CCT (FS-II: 0.50+/-0.25 scores) the ACTH level in blood was 1.9 times higher and cortisol 5.6 times higher than normal. In the cerebral tissue aerobic oxygenation of glucose prevailed (aerobic index: 90+/-2%): metabolic disorders were caused by extracranial injuries--the content of lactate, malon dialdehyde (MDA), middle molecular peptides (MCM238-302) was higher in the central vein than in the jugular vein. In patients with the superior truncal form of severe contusion of the brain (Field Surgery-II: 11.8+/-0.2 scores) in the cerebral tissue there was prevalence of anaerobic glycolysis (aerobic index: 60.1+/-3.5%), lactate oxygen index grew to 0.160+/-0.018. The inferior truncal form of brain contusion (FS-II: 18.8+/-0.2 scores) had sharply decreased both aerobic and anaerobic oxidation of glucose in the cerebral tissue. In cases of severe and extremely severe CCT there was a suppression of central regulatory mechanisms--in response to the trauma the elevation of the level of ACTH and cortisol in blood was insignificant. Thrombinemia and prevailing endotoxemia were noted in the jugular vein. Great concentrations of lactate, MDA, MCM were determined in the liquor. So, liquor sorption is thought to be expedient. Lower index of oxygenation (1.9+/-0.3), higher respiratory index (1.5+/-0.1) and alveolar dead space (37.7+/-7.2%) evidenced secondary injury of the lungs in cases of severe and extremely severe combined CCT.

Adolescent↗
PubMed2003

Main results and experience obtained on Mir space station and experiment program for Russian segment of ISS.

This article presents main scientific and practical results obtained in course of scientific and applied research and experiments on Mir space station. Based on Mir experience, processes of research program formation for the Russian Segment of the ISS are briefly described. The major trends of activities planned in the frames of these programs as well as preliminary results of increment research programs implementation in the ISS' first missions are also presented.

Aerospace Medicine↗
PubMed1992

[The hygienic assessment of the working conditions and health status of workers on the petroleum tank farms of Bashkiria].

Work conditions and the health status in workers of Bashkirian oil enterprises are characterized. Exposure to oil products composed of alkanes and aromatics, petrol and tetraethyl lead was proved to be the major hazard for workers of all the occupations. Complex of occupational and industrial hazards of Bashkirian oil enterprises harms the health status of workers, which induces the high prevalence of chronic diseases.

Adult↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Approaches to decreasing polypragmasy in intensive care of patients with severe injuries].

A total of 277 patients with grave combined injuries were treated. Polypragmasy involved all the trends of intensive care and was most often observed in infusion-transfusion and drug therapy. Three main approaches to decreasing polypragmasy in intensive care of victims with grave combined injuries consist in decreasing the volume of infusion-transfusion therapy, use of a limited number of antihypoxants, and early short courses of antibiotics.

Actihaemyl↗