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Biomedical subjects

W E Lattanzi

Publications and source records attributed to W E Lattanzi.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Severe self-mutilation of hands in a nonpsychotic, nonretarded patient.

A case report of a young female teenager with a long history of self-destruction of her hands by chewing, scratching, and gnawing is presented. This habit was related to her successfully repaired cervical meningomyelocele in infancy. Not only did she first present with ulcerations and osteomyelitis, but also with distal autoamputation and severe iron deficiency anemia. A team approach with a pediatrician, neurologist, psychiatrist, and plastic surgeon was employed for her treatment. Behavior modification was moderately successful. Her hands and forearms were reconstructed with arthrodesis, local and distant flaps, and skin grafting without incident. She has been followed now for 4 years.

Adolescent↗

A review of pediatric inpatient care.

Between 101 and 188 medical records of children hospitalized in each of three community hospitals and one major teaching hospital were examined to determine need for admission and quality of care administered. Two of the hospitals had been similarily studied two years before. Twenty-five percent of all admissions and 17% of all patient days were considered unnecessary. The smallest number of inappropriate admissions was found in the major teaching institution, but one of the community hospitals without any teaching affiliation was notably better than the other two. The teaching hospital and the same community hospital also achieved the lowest questionable management rates. Significant (P less than 0.5) but minimal reduction had occurred in number of unnecessary admissions when first and second utilization studies in these two hospitals were compared.

Child↗