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Biomedical subjects

W Kortenbout

Publications and source records attributed to W Kortenbout.

4 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1997

Professional nurses knowledge and understanding of AIDS/HIV infection.

This study examined professional nurses' knowledge and understanding of AIDS/HIV infection. The sample was formed by 53 professional nurses; 27 being those that have done the AIDS counselling course (trained counsellors) and 26 who have not done the course. This sample was randomly chosen from a population of 192 professional nurses representing all departments. Questionnaires were sent to the participants and focus group interviews formed by a group of 21 participants, were done to elicit any information that may not have been obtained through the use of a questionnaire. The results showed good knowledge of general information which included the mode of spread of infection. Lack of knowledge in identification of high risk groups, symptoms, diagnostic tests and use of universal precautions in specific areas was identified.

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome↗
PubMed1996

Focus group interview as a data gathering tool: its application to nurses' understanding of HIV infection and AIDS.

The focus group interview (FGI) is a research method not commonly used by nurses. It is an effective method if qualitative data are needed and may be used independently to get indepth information, but also can be used in conjunction with tools such as questionnaires, to elicit information that could not be gathered otherwise. For the FGI to be applied correctly the researcher must be well versed with its contents, and ensure that the primary reason for using such a method is solely to collect data. Other reasons like decision-making or reaching a consensus would not be appropriate. The researcher has shown how this method was used in a study in a specialised hospital in Durban which examined professional nurses' knowledge and understanding of AIDS and HIV infection. The results not only illustrated knowledge and understanding, but raised sensitive issues and dilemmas related to caring for HIV infected patients. Areas of further research were highlighted and recommendations made.

Group Processes↗
PubMed1995

An investigation of compliance in type II diabetic patients attending clinic at Church of Scotland hospital.

Thirty Type II diabetic patients attending a clinic at a rural hospital were interviewed, using structured interviews and clinic records. The patients' clinic cards were also used to obtain the required information. The study was conducted to identify the factors that lead to non compliance with the recommended treatment regimen, to establish whether diabetic patients are able to keep appointments and to identify factors that influence patients from keeping appointments. Factors that led to non compliance were financial problems and forgetfulness. Most clients were unemployed while others were pensioners and could not afford the expensive means of transport to the clinic. Additional issues were rough terrain and roads which depended on good weather. The most common complication found in the study was hypertension, which when combined with minor ailments, led to clients taking multiple medications.

Adult↗