POST-REINFORCEMENT EEG SYNCHRONIZATION DURING ALIMENTARY BEHAVIOR.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to W WYRWICKA.
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Stimulation of the basal forebrain synchronizing area of the cat induces the behavioral and electroencephalographic manifestations of sleep. By pairing such stimulation with a neutral auditory stimulus we were able to evoke electroencephalographic synchronization and sleep preparatory behavior to the presentation of a tone, and to temporal factors associated with the conditioning procedure.
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Electrodes were implanted in the hypothalamus of five goats in which an alimentary instrumental conditioned reflex had been previously established. Electrical stimulation of the ventromedial hypothalamus inhibited the conditioned movements and food intake in hungry goats. This also occurred in those satiated goats in which eating and conditioned movements were elicited by stimulation of the lateral hypothalamic area. Withdrawal of the stimulation of the medial hypothalamus evoked a short aftereffect in the form of a recovery or increase in the trained movements and food intake.
Weak electrical stimulation of the hypothalamic lateral area of satiated goats elicited the previously established conditioned reflex of putting the left foreleg on the food tray and then eating the food given as reinforcement. When, during stimulation, food was not given, an extinction of the conditioned reaction took place.
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