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Biomedical subjects

X Bréchignac

Publications and source records attributed to X Bréchignac.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Hydatid cyst of the heart].

BACKGROUND: We report an unusual localization of a hydatid cyst: the septum interventriculare. CASE REPORT: A 60-year-old algerian man with hypertension was treated for cardiac insufficiency with hypereosinophilia. Cardiac echography showed a round tumor in the septum interventriculare. Serologic tests for hydatidosis were positive. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging were consistent with the diagnostic of hydatid cyst. Surgical treatment was rejected because of severe underlying hypertensive cardiopathy. DISCUSSION: Cardiac hydatidosis is uncommon, but may be revealed by cyst rupture. Treatment requires surgery and associated medical management with albendazole requires further evaluation.

Cardiomyopathies↗

[New medical treatments of systemic idiopathic fibrosis].

Medical treatment of systemic idiopathic fibrosis is first based on steroid therapy, of which efficacy is well known for nearly 75% of cases of retroperitoneal fibrosis, but les certain for the other localisations of the disease. Studies on the immuno-pathological mechanism of systemic fibrosis have led to immunosuppressive drug use, such as azathioprin, cyclophosphamide and methotrexate. Tamoxifen has been tried because of its efficacy on desmoid tumors and seems to be of great interest. Attention is focused on fibrosing cervicitis which may also be treated with immunosuppressive drugs.

Adrenal Cortex Hormones↗