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Yoshikazu Mizoguchi

Publications and source records attributed to Yoshikazu Mizoguchi.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Frozen-section diagnosis of small adenocarcinoma of the lung for intentional limited surgery.

PURPOSE: To determine if Noguchi's classification can be evaluated accurately by frozen-section diagnosis before limited surgery. METHODS: We performed frozen-section diagnosis in 31 of 343 patients who underwent excision of primary lung cancer at our hospital between 1993 and 2004. All 31 patients had pulmonary adenocarcinoma, with a tumor diameter of < or = 20 mm. There were 20 men and 11 women, ranging in age from 42 to 79 years (mean, 63.2 years). We assessed the rate of correct Noguchi's classification by categorizing all lesions into the following three groups on the basis of tumor diameter: < or = 10 mm, 11-15 mm, and 16-20 mm. RESULTS: The overall rate of correct frozen-section diagnosis during surgery was 67.7%; being 100%, 41.7%, and 70% in the < or = 10 mm, 11-15 mm, and 16-20 mm groups, respectively. CONCLUSION: Limited surgery for primary lung cancer can be performed when the tumor diameter is < or = 10 mm, by confirming it as either type A or B according to Noguchi's classification, using frozen-section diagnosis. Thus, examination of frozen sections might be an important diagnostic procedure before intentional limited surgery for lung cancer.

Adenocarcinoma↗

Intraductal papillary-mucinous tumor of the pancreas head with complete absence of the ventral pancreatic duct of Wirsung.

A case of intraductal papillary mucinous tumor of the pancreas with complete absence of the ventral pancreatic duct of Wirsung is presented. A 74-year-old Japanese man was admitted to our hospital because of elevated serum amylase concentration. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scanning revealed diffuse dilatation of the main pancreatic duct and a diffuse and uncircumscribed area with heterogeneous density in the pancreas head. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography revealed that the main pancreatic duct was connected with an accessory papilla and was diffusely dilated, without any irregularity of the duct wall being observed in the entire length of the duct. The common bile duct was detected only by cannulation through Vater's papilla, and no pancreatic duct or its communicating branch was found. Some branches, directed to the dorsal portion of the pancreas head, were found arising from the accessory pancreatic duct. Intraductal ultrasound examination performed through the accessory papilla and the common bile duct revealed a small tumor with a heterogeneous echo level in the pancreas head. From these findings, intraductal papillary-mucinous tumor (IPMT) occurring in the pancreas head was diagnosed, and pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy was performed. The resected specimen revealed IPMT in the pancreas head. A roentgenographic study of the resected specimen revealed a defect caused by the tumor located in the pancreatic duct connected with the accessory papilla and showed that there was complete absence of the pancreatic duct connected with Vater's papilla. Surgical resection enabled us to completely analyze the duct system of pancreas divisum. Although it is not known whether there is a relationship between the pathogenesis of IPMT and embryological anomaly of the pancreatic duct system, this case may provide an insight into the pathogenesis of IPMT.

Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous↗

Composite lymphoma arising in the parotid gland: a case report.

A case of composite lymphoma (CL) arisen in the parotid gland in a 58-year-old male is reported. Histologically, most of the tumor region was follicular lymphoma (FL), grade 2. However complicating classical Hodgkin lymphoma (CHL) was noted inside the lesion. There have been a few reports of composite lymphoma, complicated by multiple histologic types in the same organ. Extra-nodal cases are particularly rare. This is a very significant case with regard to differences between B cell-derived non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and its histological origin.

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols↗

Multiple perforated ulcers of the small intestine associated with allergic granulomatous angiitis: report of a case.

Although allergic granulomatous angiitis (AGA) is occasionally associated with gastrointestinal lesions, multiple perforated ulcers of the gastrointestinal tract are uncommon. We report herein a case of AGA associated with multiple perforated ulcers that erupted in the small intestine during corticosteroid therapy. A 31-year-old Japanese man was admitted to our hospital with epigastralgia, edema of the bilateral lower extremities, and general malaise. He had a persistent high fever, abdominal pain, and watery diarrhea. Laboratory data showed remarkable eosinophilia. The abdominal pain became exacerbated after the administration of oral prednisolone. Physical examination indicated positive signs of peritoneal irritation in the entire abdomen, and abdominal computed tomography scanning showed intra-abdominal free air, suggesting generalized peritonitis due to intestinal perforation. Laparotomy revealed multiple perforated ulcers in the jejunum and ileum. Histological examination indicated remarkable eosinophilic infiltration in the surrounding area of the small arteries and arterioles located in the submucosal layer, which was compatible with AGA. Although the association of intestinal perforation with AGA is relatively infrequent, intensive perioperative management is essential to ensure a favorable clinical outcome, particularly during the period on corticosteroid therapy.

Adult↗

Sclerosing mucoepidermoid carcinoma with eosinophilia of the salivary glands.

We encountered two cases of low malignant mucoepidermoid carcinoma with scanty cellular atypism which originated in the parotid or submandibular gland and was characterized by marked fibrosis and eosinophilic infiltration within tumor tissue despite the predominance of the squamous component. Here we report these two cases and provide a review of the literature. We believe that clinically these two tumors with stromal fibrosis and eosinophilic infiltration have a low malignant potential, although histological examination revealed a scanty mucus-producing epithelial component. Therefore, we consider this type of tumor as a new subtype of mucoepidermoid carcinoma. A low-malignant mucoepidermoid carcinoma with stromal fibrosis and eosinophilic infiltration, as described in these two cases, may be misdiagnosed as a highly malignant mucoepidermoid carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma because of its histologically scanty mucus-producing epithelial component. The objective of this study was to clarify their differences and to discuss the rendering of an accurate histological diagnosis, the degree of malignancy in relation to prognosis prediction, and the choice of therapy. In addition, we propose regarding this type of tumor as a new subtype of mucoepidermoid carcinoma.

Adult↗