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Z N Huang

Publications and source records attributed to Z N Huang.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Anticonvulsion effect of acupuncture might be related to the decrease of neuronal and inducible nitric oxide synthases.

To measure the levels of hippocampal nitric oxide synthase isoforms in penicillin induced epilepsy and to test the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on changes of theses levels during epilepsy, we injected penicillin into rat hippocampus to make an epilepsy model and performed electroacupuncture treatment on "Feng Fu" (DU 16) and "Jin Suo" (DU 8) points in Wistar rats. Nitric Oxide synthase (NOS) mRNA levels of rat hippocampus were determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) mRNA markedly increased (P<0.01) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) mRNA significantly emerged during epilepsy, whereas no significant change in epithelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) mRNA was observed. EA inhibited the epilepsy and decreased nNOS (P<0.01) and iNOS (P<0.01) correspondingly but had no effect on the amount of eNOS mRNA. The data suggest that penicillin-induced epilepsy caused an increase in nNOS and iNOS, and the EA anticonvulsant effect might be related to the decrease of these nitric oxide synthases.

Animals↗

Electro-acupuncture attenuates nitric oxide release from rat striatum after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion.

Nitric oxide (NO) is an important diffusible neurotransmitter, which also has neurotoxicity when it is overproduced. To investigate whether electro-acupuncture (EA) could inhibit the excessive NO release during cerebral ischemia, we detected NO directly by our self-made NO sensitive electrode. The electrode was placed into rat striatum after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion. NO level was significantly increased upon the onset of ischemia and reperfusion. EA apparently antagonized the ischemia-elicited rise of NO, although it could not suppress the NO level to baseline. The results indicated that EA might inhibit directly the elevation of NO following cerebral ischemia.

Animals↗

Anticonvulsion effect of acupuncture might be related to the decrease of neuronal and inducible nitric oxide synthases.

To measure the levels of hippocampal nitric oxide synthase isoforms in penicillin induced epilepsy and to test the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on changes of these levels during epilepsy, we injected penicillin into rat hippocampus to make an epilepsy model and performed electroacupuncture treatment on "Feng Fu" (DU 16) and "Jin Suo" (DU 8) points in Wistar rats. Nitric oxide synthase (NOS) mRNA levels of rat hippocampus were determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) mRNA markedly increased (p<0.01) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) mRNA significantly emerged during epilepsy, whereas no significant change in epithelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) mRNA was observed. EA inhibited the epilepsy and decreased nNOS (p<0.01) and iNOS (p<0.01) correspondingly but had no effect on the amount of eNOS mRNA. The data suggest that penicillin-induced epilepsy caused an increase in nNOS and iNOS, and the EA anticonvulsant effect might be related to the decrease of these nitric oxide synthases.

Animals↗

[Effect of electroacupuncture and 7-NI on penicillin-induced epilepsy and their relation with intrahippocampal NO changes].

In order to investigate the effect of 7-nitroindazole (7-NI) on penicillin-induced epilepsy and the relationship between NO and anti-epileptic effect of electro-acupuncture, computerized physiological polygraph and NO-sensitive electrode with potentiostat were respectively used to record the total power spectrum (TPS) of EEG and the concentration of NO in rat hippocampus pretreated with electro-acupuncture or 7-NI for 30 min before penicillin. The results showed that the TPS of EEG and concentration of NO in hippocampus increased greatly after the epilepsy induction. Treatment with electroacupuncture inhibited the TPS of EEG sharply (P < 0.01). The latency and threshold of epilepsy induction were decreased by 7-NI, but paroxysm abated and the TPS was inhibited (P < 0.05) as compared with the control group. Both pretreatments with 7-NI and electroacupuncture decreased the NO concentration (P < 0.01). The above results suggest that the propagation of penicillin-induced seizures is facilitated by nNOS, but with some increase in the latency and threshold of induction. Electroacupunture may inhibit seizure through decreasing nNOS transcription in hippocampus.

Animals↗