[Errors in the diagnosis of breast cancer].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Z P Slivinskaia.
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The article deals with information concerning the peculiarities of diagnosis, methods of treatment, and prognosis of stage IIIa breast cancer in 219 patients. It is shown that stage IIIa cancer is a form following a peculiar clinical course which is characterized by localized, often hardly noticeable or moderate rate of growth of the tumor and a relatively favourable prognosis. The tumors were multicentric in one fifth of the patients and histologically peculiar forms of breast cancer with a more favourable prognosis in one third. Combined treatment with the use of pre- or postoperative radiotherapy or chemotherapy produces satisfactory late-term results.
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Under examination was the possibility to reveal clinico-immunological features in patients with soft tissue sarcomas prior to and after surgery. Different immune responses were observed in patients with various forms of tumor progression. In case of a favourable course of the process surgery somewhat stimulates the cell immune response and reduces the titre of humoral antibodies. In patients with the tumor progression despite the employed treatment, a gradual fall of high cell immunity indices with a simultaneous increase of the humoral antibodies titre was noted. Wide metastases spread in the terminal phase is manifested by suppression of the immune response.
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