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Biomedical subjects

Zaheeruddin

Publications and source records attributed to Zaheeruddin.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Hepatitis C as a cause of chronic liver disease in northern Pakistan.

The antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) were tested in 45 histologically confirmed cases of chronic liver disease. Twelve cases had chronic hepatitis, 24 cirrhosis and 9 hepatocellular carcinoma. Anti-HCV was detected in 6 patients. Two (16.67%) were suffering from chronic hepatitis, 3 (12.5%) had cirrhosis and one (11.11%) hepatocellular carcinoma. None of the anti-HCV positive cases had past history of blood transfusion. The patients of chronic liver disease in this study had a much higher prevalence of HBV infection which indicates that in northern Pakistan hepatitis C virus infection is not a common cause of chronic liver disease whereas HBV infection plays an aetiological role in a much larger number of these cases.

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular↗

Early experience with fluoxetine.

A new antidepressant Fluoxetine, a serotonin re-uptake inhibitor, was tried on 26 resistant depressed patients. There were four drop out due to severe side effects. Improvement was noticeable soon after the first week and was maximum within 3 weeks of medication in 14 (63.6%) patients while in 8 (36.4%) patients it was as late as 6-12 weeks. The decline in improvement after three weeks in 7(31.8%) patients, needs attention in future studies. Bradycardia in 2 patients above the age of sixty indicate that the drug should be used with caution in elderly. GIT disturbance, insomnia, anorexia, restlessness and lethargy were common side effects. A well planned double blind study is recommended before its place is assigned in our patient population.

Depressive Disorder↗

Acute sporadic hepatitis non A non B clinical features and biochemical profile.

Hepatitis Non A Non B is the commonest type of sporadic hepatitis in Pakistan. To document its clinicopathological pattern, one hundred consecutive cases were studied. The clinical presentation indicates that it is a disease of mild severity presenting with anorexia and dark coloured urine. The rise in serum bilirubin transaminases and alkaline phosphatase is moderate. Monophasic pattern of transaminase elevation is seen. Chronic sequelae do not occur. The disease shows certain differences from western countries and Japan. It resembles hepatitis A. The possibility that it is caused by a closely related virus may have to be considered.

Acute Disease↗