PubMed Health⌕ Search

PubMed · 10301487

Community programs for chronic patients: towards a conceptual framework.

Abstract

Community services for persons suffering from major psychological disorders have often been developed without prior consideration of the results of studies measuring the effectiveness of such programs or of the problems presented by this population once they leave hospital. In this article we attempt to develop a conceptual framework useful for planning and evaluating community programs. To do so, we examine the role and objectives of these programs, the characteristics of the clientele, and the importance of appropriate research in the planning and implementation of effective community services for chronic psychiatric patients.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

S Hodgins, L Gaston. 1987. Community programs for chronic patients: towards a conceptual framework.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10301487/

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related citations

Iron regulation.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Chronic Disease↗

The long-term effect of multidisciplinary back training: a systematic review.

STUDY DESIGN: Systematic review of randomized controlled trials. OBJECTIVES: To determine the long-term effect of multidisciplinary back training on the work participation of patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Chronic low back pain is influenced by multiple factors. Multidisciplinary back training represents one of the options to take this multiplicity into account. So far, only evidence of the short-term effectiveness of this approach in terms of work participation is available. METHODS: Electronic databases were searched and the references of various articles were screened for relevant publications. Ten studies met the inclusion criteria. All included studies were evaluated for their methodologic quality. RESULTS: Five of the studies had a low methodologic quality. All high-quality studies found a positive effect on at least one of the 4 outcome measures used. Based on our criteria, effectiveness was found for the outcome measures of work participation and quality of life. No effectiveness was found for experienced pain and functional status. The intensity of the intervention seems to have no substantial influence on the effectiveness of the intervention. CONCLUSION: In the long-term, multidisciplinary back training has a positive effect on work participation in patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain.

Chronic Disease↗