PubMed · 10446050
Structural basis of chaperone function and pilus biogenesis.
Abstract
Many Gram-negative pathogens assemble architecturally and functionally diverse adhesive pili on their surfaces by the chaperone-usher pathway. Immunoglobulin-like periplasmic chaperones escort pilus subunits to the usher, a large protein complex that facilitates the translocation and assembly of subunits across the outer membrane. The crystal structure of the PapD-PapK chaperone-subunit complex, determined at 2.4 angstrom resolution, reveals that the chaperone functions by donating its G(1) beta strand to complete the immunoglobulin-like fold of the subunit via a mechanism termed donor strand complementation. The structure of the PapD-PapK complex also suggests that during pilus biogenesis, every subunit completes the immunoglobulin-like fold of its neighboring subunit via a mechanism termed donor strand exchange.
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F G Sauer, K Fütterer, J S Pinkner, K W Dodson, S J Hultgren, G Waksman. 1999-08-13. Structural basis of chaperone function and pilus biogenesis.. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.285.5430.1058
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