PubMed · 10611495
White matter ischaemia.
Abstract
Brain and spinal cord white matter are vulnerable to the effects of ischaemia. Reduction of the energy supply leads to a cascade of events including depolarization, influx of Na(+) and the subsequent reverse operation of the membrane protein the Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger which ultimately terminates in intracellular Ca(2+) overload and irreversible axonal injury. Various points along the white matter damage cascade could be specifically targeted as a potential means of inhibiting the development of axonal irreversible injury.
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M A Petty, J G Wettstein. 1999. White matter ischaemia.. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-0173(99)00025-9
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