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PubMed · 1111099

Cyclopentyl ketones: identification and function in Azteca ants.

J W Wheeler·S L Evans·M S Blum·R L Torgerson
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Abstract

The anal gland secretions of dolichoderine ants in the genus Azteca are fortified with cyclopentyl ketones. Since these compounds, 2-methylcyclopentanone, cis-1-acetyl-2-methylcyclopentane, and 2-acetyl-3-methylcyclopentene, release sustained alarm behavior in ant workers, they constitute a new chemical class of insect pheromones. The ketones probably also function as defensive compounds and thus are part of the ants' alarm-defense system.

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AnimalsAntsChromatography, GasCyclopentanesKetonesMass SpectrometryPheromonesJournal ArticleResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

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J W Wheeler, S L Evans, M S Blum, R L Torgerson. 1975-01-24. Cyclopentyl ketones: identification and function in Azteca ants.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1111099/

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