PubMed · 11257537
Polymer support for exonucleolytic sequencing.
Abstract
Different kinds of particles were investigated for their potential use as supports for exonucleolytic sequence analysis. Composite beads composed of an unreactive polystyrene "core" and a "shell" of functionalized silica nanoparticles were found to best fulfill the various prerequisites. The biotin/streptavidin system was used for attachment of DNA to composite beads of 6 microm diameter. Applying M13 ssDNA in extremely high dilution (approximately 1 molecule versus 100 beads) with internal fluorescent labels, only a small fraction of beads was found to be associated with fluorescent entities, which likely correspond to a very small number of bound DNA molecules per particle. For better selection and transfer of DNA-containing beads into microstructures for exonuclease degradation the loading experiments were repeated with composite beads of 2.3 microm diameter. In this case a covalent bond was formed between carboxylate-functionalized beads and amino-terminated oligonucleotides, which were detected through external labelling with fluorescent nanoparticles interacting with biotinylated segments of the complementary strand.
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M Hinz, S Gura, B Nitzan, S Margel, H Seliger. 2001-04-13. Polymer support for exonucleolytic sequencing.. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00419-3
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