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Guidelines on bladder cancer.

Willem Oosterlinck·Bernard Lobel·Gerhard Jakse·Per-Uno Malmström·Michael Stöckle·Cora Sternberg·European Association of Urology (EAU) Working Group on Oncological Urology
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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: On behalf of the European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines for diagnosis, therapy and follow-up of bladder cancer patients were established. Criteria for recommendations were evidence based, and included aspects of cost-effectiveness and clinical feasibility. METHOD: A systematic literature research using Medline Services was conducted. References were weighted by a panel of experts. RESULTS: TNM 1997 classification and WHO grading 1998 are recommended. Recommendations are developed for diagnosis for bladder cancer in general, treatment of superficial and infiltrative bladder cancer, and follow-up after different types of treatment modalities, such as intravesical instillations, radical cystectomy, urinary diversions, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

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Follow-Up StudiesHumansNeoplasm StagingObserver VariationPatient CareUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsGuidelineJournal ArticlePractice GuidelineReview

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BibTeXRIS

Willem Oosterlinck, Bernard Lobel, Gerhard Jakse, Per-Uno Malmström, Michael Stöckle, Cora Sternberg, European Association of Urology (EAU) Working Group on Oncological Urology. 2002. Guidelines on bladder cancer.. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0302-2838(01)00026-4

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