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PubMed · 13679725

[Cerebral tuberculomas].

M Fredj·H Mrabet·R Gouider·A Mrabet
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Abstract

We report eight cases of brain tuberculoma. The clinical presentation was polymorphous: partial epilepsy (n=4), headache (n=3), hemiplegia (n=1), meningitis (n=1), cerebellar syndrome (n=1). Six patients also had pulmonary tuberculosis, one had tuberculosis of the genital organs, and one had HIV co-infection. The brain CT scan and MRI were highly contributive to diagnosis and follow-up. Despite good compliance with an anti-tuberculosis regimen for at least 14 months, the course was favorable in only six patients. Adjunction of corticosteroids led to radiological improvement. Assessment of cell immunity demonstrated a diminished immunomodulator ratio. Cerebral tuberculoma should be searched for in patients with unexplained neurological manifestations and several intracerebral lesions, particularly if pulmonary or visceral tuberculosis and/or immunodepression is part of the clinical picture.

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Adrenal Cortex HormonesAdultFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansImmunity, CellularMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNervous System DiseasesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTuberculoma, IntracranialTuberculosis, Male GenitalTuberculosis, PulmonaryEnglish AbstractJournal Article

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M Fredj, H Mrabet, R Gouider, A Mrabet. 2003. [Cerebral tuberculomas].. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/13679725/

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