PubMed · 14076739
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P V VEGHELYI, T T KEMENY, A T ZSINKA, N FAUR. 1963-11-02. PANCREATIC FUNCTION IN HYPOTHERMIA.. https://doi.org/10.1038/200478a0
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The boundary effect on the electrophoresis of particles covered by a membrane layer is discussed by considering a spherical particle in a spherical cavity under the conditions where the effect of double-layer polarization can be significant. The influence of the key parameters of the system under consideration on the electrophoretic mobility of a particle is investigated. These include the surface potential; the thickness of the double layer; the relative size of the cavity; and the thickness, the fixed charge density, and the friction coefficient of the membrane layer. The fixed charge in the membrane layer of a particle is found to have a significant influence on its electrophoretic behavior. For instance, depending upon the amount of fixed charge in the membrane layer, the mobility of a particle may exhibit a local minimum as the thickness of the double layer varies.
BACKGROUND: Knowledge of the peptide and protein components of seminal fluid and their role in prostate diseases including benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate carcinoma is scant. We have undertaken a proteomic analysis of semen as a forerunner to identifying sensitive and specific diagnostic markers of prostatic diseases; to aid in improved therapeutic intervention; and, to enhance our understanding of prostate health and disease. METHODS: Peptide and protein components of pooled human seminal fluid (n = 5) were separated by gel electrophoresis (1D and 2D) and identified by either matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time-of-flight-mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) or capillary liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). RESULTS: Analysis by two-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) established that there were multiple post-translational variants of the majority of the proteins. Hormones, growth factors and bioactive peptides were detected and identified. CONCLUSIONS: We have identified over 100 protein and peptide components of normal human seminal fluid.
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