Endoscope reprocessing and repair costs.

Abstract

Endoscope reprocessing and repair are important factors in regard to patient safety, optimal endoscope function, and costs. Endoscope reprocessing requires high level disinfection. There are three steps in reprocessing; mechanical cleaning, disinfection, and that is followed by rinsing and drying. The most critical step is mechanical cleaning which results in a 10 (4) reduction in microbial contamination or bioburden. Improper cleaning can overwhelm high-level disinfection regardless of subsequent steps and is the most susceptible to error. Endoscopy costs are dependent on costs of instruments, cleaning costs, and repair costs. The average repair costs at our endoscopy unit remained stable for more than 4 years suggesting a durable life of use. Consideration of endoscope accessories use should consider potential damage to endoscope use, cost to process re-useable items, sterility, and consideration of recent legislation on reprocessing of single-use devices.