PubMed · 15455853
Special visual effects for surgical simulation: cauterization, irrigation and suction.
Abstract
Simulation of cauterization and irrigation forms an important part of a virtual laparoscopic trainer. Typically, they are carried out to stop the intragastric bleeding due to an accidental cut by the surgeon. In this paper, we present a method to simulate these special visual effects in an integrated fashion in real-time. We have simulated cauterization and irrigation using a particle-based system. A physics-based model is used to simulate accumulation and removal of fluids. The integrated special effects were implemented and tested in a prototype environment.
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Ritesh Agarwal, Yogendra Bhasin, Laks Raghupathi, Venkat Devarajan. 2003. Special visual effects for surgical simulation: cauterization, irrigation and suction.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15455853/
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