PubMed Health⌕ Search

PubMed · 15550212

Nurses' working conditions: implications for infectious disease.

Abstract

Staffing patterns and nurses' working conditions are risk factors for healthcare-associated infections as well as occupational injuries and infections. Staffing shortages, especially of nurses, have been identified as one of the major factors expected to constrain hospitals' ability to deal with future outbreaks of emerging infections. These problems are compounded by a global nursing shortage. Understanding and improving nurses' working conditions can potentially decrease the incidence of many infectious diseases. Relevant research is reviewed, and policy options are discussed.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Patricia W Stone, Sean P Clarke, Jeannie Cimiotti, Rosaly Correa-de-Araujo. 2004. Nurses' working conditions: implications for infectious disease.. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1011.040253

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related citations

Application of the promotion time cure model with time-changing exposure to the study of HIV/AIDS and other infectious diseases.

Infectious diseases are caused by single or successive contacts with pathogens. Nevertheless, contacts with pathogens do not implicate infection. In 1993, Yakovlev et al. proposed a model to study a population of cancer patients with a cured fraction, a well adapted model to describe an infectious disease with a unique infection occasion. Extensions of this model have been proposed in the recent years. We present a mechanistic formulation in the context of infectious diseases with multiple infection occasions. It is a mixture model that enables to study risk factors associated with infection intensity at each infection occasion and factors shortening the delay from exposure to clinical event. Simulations are performed to evaluate the model fitting and two examples are presented for illustration: an analysis of an HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission data set and an analysis of nosocomial urinary tract infections data set.

Communicable Diseases↗

On observing and analyzing disease versus signals.

The immune system has co-evolved with microbes that cause acute infectious disease. Immune responses must be appropriate to allow survival of both the individual and the species. These responses involve complex interactions that often go unmeasured.

Communicable Diseases↗