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PubMed · 15748577

Dermatomyositis.

Abstract

A 51-year-old woman presented with weakness in her arms and legs and an eruption on the dorsal aspects of the hands, upper back, and face. Histopathologic features showed vacuolar alteration of the basal layer, a thick basement membrane, and deposits of connective-tissue mucin in the papillary dermis and the upper reticular dermis. Dermatomyositis is an idiopathic disease that is characterized by specific cutaneous manifestations and myopathy, which may be associated with occult malignancy. Treatment options include corticosteroids and other immunosuppressive agents such as methotrexate, cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, and azathioprine.

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BibTeXRIS

Lisa M Gruson, David E Cohen. 2004-11-30. Dermatomyositis.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15748577/

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Recent advances in understanding the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases, including lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, and scleroderma, have allowed for reorganization of the classification of these disorders. With these novel stratifications, early identification of rheumatic skin diseases with systemic implications and consistency in designing and executing therapeutic trials will be enhanced. This review will provide a compilation of updates on epidemiology, pathology, evaluation, and classification with a predominant focus on therapeutics, reflecting the growth is this area.

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