Screening tests for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Jorge A Marrero

doi:10.1016/j.cld.2004.12.006

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PubMed · 15831271

Screening tests for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Jorge A Marrero

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Abstract

The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is rising throughout the world. HCC meets the criteria for which a disease benefits from screening or surveillance: it is an important health problem; those with cirrhosis are the targets for surveillance; there is acceptable treatment if diagnosed early; surveillance using alpha-fetoprotein and ultrasound has been shown to be cost effective; surveillance is widely implemented by health care professionals and accepted by patients; standardized recall procedures exists; and the screening tests must achieve an acceptable level of accuracy in the population undergoing screening. The latter point is the main limitation of surveillance for HCC. In this review we will discuss the currently available tests for the surveillance of HCC.

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Biomarkers, Tumor Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Female Humans Incidence Liver Function Tests Liver Neoplasms Male Mass Screening Neoplasm Staging Prognosis Risk Assessment Sensitivity and Specificity Survival Rate Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.Review

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Jorge A Marrero. 2005. Screening tests for hepatocellular carcinoma.. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cld.2004.12.006

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