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[Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis].

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis represents a differential diagnostic that must be discuss with meningoencephalitis with ophtalmoplegia, ataxia and confusion. EXEGESE: A 26 year-old woman presented a Bickerstaff syndrome. A severe disturbance of consciousness had lead to admission in intensive care unit with mechanical ventilation. Electrophysiological tests and the brain magnetic resonance were normal. We have not observed systemic anti-G1Qb antibody in our patient. Nevertheless, 66% of patients with Bickerstaff syndrome have anti-GQ1b antibody during the acute phase period. We observed a beneficial effect of IV Ig treatment although no significant improvement was observed with corticosteroids. CONCLUSION: Controlled clinical trials are needed to established the efficacy of IV Ig or plasmapheresis as a specific therapy for this pathology.

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BibTeXRIS

G Grézis, F Tamion, B Lamia, C Girault, T Delangre, G Bonmarchand. 2005. [Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis].. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revmed.2005.05.016

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